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Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2025

Released January 2025 · Oracle's advisory ↗ · ← Critical Patch Update, October 2024 · Critical Patch Update, April 2025 →

253 CVEs in this release, one square each

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Share this chart Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2025, one square per CVE: 103 Java CVEs, 13 protected by Waratek, 11 exploited, 150 other CVEs in this release.

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13Protected by Waratek4Mitigation candidate86No exploit published17Outside Waratek scope133Not applicable 11Exploited, marked by the ring

No exploit published. For 48 of them, Oracle's security advisory is the source of public detail.

Protected by Waratek. Waratek RASP can block exploitation of these on systems that have not applied the patch yet.

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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕Has a public PoC✕
Overview 8 matches · 4 in Waratek scope · 3 protected · 3 CISA KEV · 6 EPSS ≥ 0.5
8matches 4in Waratek scope50.0% 3protected37.5% 3CISA KEV37.5% 6EPSS ≥ 0.575.0%
Protected by Waratek 3 37.5% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 1 12.5% No exploit published 0 0.0% Outside Waratek scope 2 25.0% Not applicable 2 25.0% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 3 37.5% High 4 50.0% Medium 1 12.5% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 3 37.5% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 5 62.5% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 8 100.0% Working exploit published 0 0.0% Proof of concept only 0 0.0% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 0 0.0%
split by peak 2 / month
Not applicable: 2Outside Waratek scope: 2Mitigation candidate: 1Protected by Waratek: 3 Medium: 1High: 4Critical: 3 not blocked: 5blocked by ARMR today: 3 Exploited: 8
Oct 232 Protected by Waratek1 Mitigation candidate1 Critical1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 not blocked1 Exploited2 Nov 230 Dec 231 Outside Waratek scope1 Medium1 not blocked1 Exploited1 Jan 240 Feb 240 Mar 240 Apr 241 Outside Waratek scope1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1 May 240 Jun 241 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1 Jul 241 Not applicable1 Critical1 not blocked1 Exploited1 Aug 240 Sep 241 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1 Oct 240 Nov 240 Dec 241 Protected by Waratek1 Critical1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1
Oct 23Dec 23Feb 24Apr 24Jun 24Aug 24Oct 24Dec 24
8 matches Sign in to download these CVEs as CSV or JSON, or to follow them in a feed.
CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2024-53677 Critical 2024-12-11 Protected by Waratek Exploited File upload logic in Apache Struts is flawed. An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 6.4.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.4.0 at least and migrate to the new file upload mechanism https://struts.apache.org/core-developers/file-upload . If you are not using an old file upload logic based on FileuploadInterceptor your application is safe. You can find more details in  https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-067
CVE-2024-38816 High 2024-09-13 Protected by Waratek Exploited Applications serving static resources through the functional web frameworks WebMvc.fn or WebFlux.fn are vulnerable to path traversal attacks. An attacker can craft malicious HTTP requests and obtain any file on the file system that is also accessible to the process in which the Spring application is running. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when both of the following are true: * the web application uses RouterFunctions to serve static resources * resource handling is explicitly configured with a FileSystemResource location However, malicious requests are blocked and rejected when any of the following is true: * the Spring Security HTTP Firewall https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/reference/servlet/exploits/firewall.html  is in use * the application runs on Tomcat or Jetty
CVE-2024-38475 Critical 2024-07-01 Not applicable Exploited Improper escaping of output in mod_rewrite in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.59 and earlier allows an attacker to map URLs to filesystem locations that are permitted to be served by the server but are not intentionally/directly reachable by any URL, resulting in code execution or source code disclosure. Substitutions in server context that use a backreferences or variables as the first segment of the substitution are affected.  Some unsafe RewiteRules will be broken by this change and the rewrite flag "UnsafePrefixStat" can be used to opt back in once ensuring the substitution is appropriately constrained.
CVE-2024-38526 High 2024-06-26 Not applicable Exploited pdoc provides API Documentation for Python Projects. Documentation generated with `pdoc --math` linked to JavaScript files from polyfill.io. The polyfill.io CDN has been sold and now serves malicious code. This issue has been fixed in pdoc 14.5.1.
CVE-2024-2961 High 2024-04-17 Outside Waratek scope Exploited The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable.
CVE-2023-48795 Medium 2023-12-18 Outside Waratek scope Exploited The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.
CVE-2023-46604 Critical 2023-10-27 Protected by Waratek Exploited The Java OpenWire protocol marshaller is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker with network access to either a Java-based OpenWire broker or client to run arbitrary shell commands by manipulating serialized class types in the OpenWire protocol to cause either the client or the broker (respectively) to instantiate any class on the classpath. Users are recommended to upgrade both brokers and clients to version 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, or 5.18.3 which fixes this issue.
CVE-2023-44487 High 2023-10-10 Mitigation candidate Exploited The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.