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EPSS ≥ 0.5✕Published from 2017-08-01✕Vendor org.apache.struts✕
Overview 11 matches · 8 protected · 10 exploited · 3 CISA KEV · 10 public PoC
11matches 8protected72.7% 10exploited90.9% 3CISA KEV27.3% 10public PoC90.9%
Protected by Waratek 8 72.7% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 2 18.2% No exploit published 1 9.1%
Critical 7 63.6% High 4 36.4% Medium 0 0.0% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 8 72.7% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 3 27.3% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 10 90.9% Working exploit published 0 0.0% Proof of concept only 0 0.0% Forecast only 1 9.1% No public exploit 0 0.0%
split by peak 3 / year
No exploit published: 1Mitigation candidate: 2Protected by Waratek: 8 High: 4Critical: 7 not blocked: 3blocked by ARMR today: 8 Forecast only: 1Exploited: 10
20172 Protected by Waratek2 Critical1 High1 blocked by ARMR today2 Exploited2 20181 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1 20191 Mitigation candidate1 Critical1 not blocked1 Exploited1 20203 Protected by Waratek2 No exploit published1 Critical2 High1 blocked by ARMR today2 not blocked1 Exploited2 Forecast only1 20210 20221 Protected by Waratek1 Critical1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1 20231 Mitigation candidate1 Critical1 not blocked1 Exploited1 20241 Protected by Waratek1 Critical1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1 20250 20261 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1
2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
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CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2025-68493 High 2026-01-11 Protected by Waratek Exploited Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2024-53677 Critical 2024-12-11 Protected by Waratek Exploited File upload logic in Apache Struts is flawed. An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 6.4.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.4.0 at least and migrate to the new file upload mechanism https://struts.apache.org/core-developers/file-upload . If you are not using an old file upload logic based on FileuploadInterceptor your application is safe. You can find more details in  https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-067
CVE-2023-50164 Critical 2023-12-07 Mitigation candidate Exploited An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions Struts 2.5.33 or Struts 6.3.0.2 or greater to fix this issue.
CVE-2021-31805 Critical 2022-04-12 Protected by Waratek Exploited The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.
CVE-2020-17530 Critical 2020-12-11 Protected by Waratek Exploited Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution. Affected software : Apache Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.5.25.
CVE-2019-0233 High 2020-09-14 No exploit published Forecast only An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload.
CVE-2019-0230 Critical 2020-09-14 Protected by Waratek Exploited Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 forced double OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution.
CVE-2011-3923 Critical 2019-11-01 Mitigation candidate Exploited Apache Struts before 2.3.1.2 allows remote attackers to bypass security protections in the ParameterInterceptor class and execute arbitrary commands.
CVE-2018-11776 High 2018-08-22 Protected by Waratek Exploited Apache Struts versions 2.3 to 2.3.34 and 2.5 to 2.5.16 suffer from possible Remote Code Execution when alwaysSelectFullNamespace is true (either by user or a plugin like Convention Plugin) and then: results are used with no namespace and in same time, its upper package have no or wildcard namespace and similar to results, same possibility when using url tag which doesn't have value and action set and in same time, its upper package have no or wildcard namespace.
CVE-2017-12611 Critical 2017-09-20 Protected by Waratek Exploited In Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.10.1, using an unintentional expression in a Freemarker tag instead of string literals can lead to a RCE attack.
CVE-2017-9805 High 2017-09-15 Protected by Waratek Exploited The REST Plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.1 through 2.3.x before 2.3.34 and 2.5.x before 2.5.13 uses an XStreamHandler with an instance of XStream for deserialization without any type filtering, which can lead to Remote Code Execution when deserializing XML payloads.