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Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2025

Released January 2025 · Oracle's advisory ↗ · ← Critical Patch Update, October 2024 · Critical Patch Update, April 2025 →

253 CVEs in this release, one square each

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Share this chart Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2025, one square per CVE: 103 Java CVEs, 13 protected by Waratek, 11 exploited, 150 other CVEs in this release.

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13Protected by Waratek4Mitigation candidate86No exploit published17Outside Waratek scope133Not applicable 11Exploited, marked by the ring

No exploit published. For 48 of them, Oracle's security advisory is the source of public detail.

Protected by Waratek. Waratek RASP can block exploitation of these on systems that have not applied the patch yet.

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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕
Overview 23 matches · 7 in Waratek scope · 2 protected · 0 exploited · 0 CISA KEV · 8 public PoC · 3 EPSS ≥ 0.5
23matches 7in Waratek scope30.4% 2protected8.7% 0exploited0.0% 0CISA KEV0.0% 8public PoC34.8% 3EPSS ≥ 0.513.0%
Protected by Waratek 2 8.7% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 2 8.7% No exploit published 3 13.0% Outside Waratek scope 4 17.4% Not applicable 12 52.2% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 3 13.0% High 9 39.1% Medium 10 43.5% Low 1 4.3% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 2 8.7% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 21 91.3% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 0 0.0% Working exploit published 0 0.0% Proof of concept only 23 100.0% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 0 0.0%
split by peak 7 / quarter
Not applicable: 12Outside Waratek scope: 4No exploit published: 3Mitigation candidate: 2Protected by Waratek: 2 Low: 1Medium: 10High: 9Critical: 3 not blocked: 21blocked by ARMR today: 2 Proof of concept only: 23
Q1 201 Protected by Waratek1 Critical1 blocked by ARMR today1 Proof of concept only1 Q2 200 Q3 200 Q4 201 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Proof of concept only1 Q1 210 Q2 210 Q3 210 Q4 210 Q1 220 Q2 220 Q3 221 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Proof of concept only1 Q4 220 Q1 230 Q2 230 Q3 230 Q4 232 Not applicable2 Medium2 not blocked2 Proof of concept only2 Q1 247 Mitigation candidate1 No exploit published2 Outside Waratek scope1 Not applicable3 High3 Medium4 not blocked7 Proof of concept only7 Q2 243 Outside Waratek scope1 Not applicable2 High2 Medium1 not blocked3 Proof of concept only3 Q3 243 Not applicable3 Critical1 High2 not blocked3 Proof of concept only3 Q4 245 Mitigation candidate1 No exploit published1 Outside Waratek scope2 Not applicable1 Critical1 Medium3 Low1 not blocked5 Proof of concept only5
Q2 20Q4 20Q2 21Q4 21Q2 22Q4 22Q2 23Q4 23Q2 24Q4 24
23 matches Sign in to download these CVEs as CSV or JSON, or to follow them in a feed.
CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2024-50379 Critical 2024-12-17 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability during JSP compilation in Apache Tomcat permits an RCE on case insensitive file systems when the default servlet is enabled for write (non-default configuration). This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.2, 10.1.34 or 9.0.98, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2024-11053 Low 2024-12-11 Not applicable Proof of concept only When asked to both use a `.netrc` file for credentials and to follow HTTP redirects, curl could leak the password used for the first host to the followed-to host under certain circumstances. This flaw only manifests itself if the netrc file has an entry that matches the redirect target hostname but the entry either omits just the password or omits both login and password.
CVE-2024-47535 Medium 2024-11-12 No exploit published Proof of concept only Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. An unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty. When loaded on an Windows application, Netty attempts to load a file that does not exist. If an attacker creates such a large file, the Netty application crashes. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.115.
CVE-2024-50602 Medium 2024-10-27 Outside Waratek scope Proof of concept only An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XML_ResumeParser function because XML_StopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser.
CVE-2024-6763 Medium 2024-10-14 Outside Waratek scope Proof of concept only Eclipse Jetty is a lightweight, highly scalable, Java-based web server and Servlet engine . It includes a utility class, HttpURI, for URI/URL parsing. The HttpURI class does insufficient validation on the authority segment of a URI. However the behaviour of HttpURI differs from the common browsers in how it handles a URI that would be considered invalid if fully validated against the RRC. Specifically HttpURI and the browser may differ on the value of the host extracted from an invalid URI and thus a combination of Jetty and a vulnerable browser may be vulnerable to a open redirect attack or to a SSRF attack if the URI is used after passing validation checks.
CVE-2024-7592 High 2024-08-19 Not applicable Proof of concept only There is a LOW severity vulnerability affecting CPython, specifically the 'http.cookies' standard library module. When parsing cookies that contained backslashes for quoted characters in the cookie value, the parser would use an algorithm with quadratic complexity, resulting in excess CPU resources being used while parsing the value.
CVE-2024-41817 High 2024-07-29 Not applicable Proof of concept only ImageMagick is a free and open-source software suite, used for editing and manipulating digital images. The `AppImage` version `ImageMagick` might use an empty path when setting `MAGICK_CONFIGURE_PATH` and `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` environment variables while executing, which might lead to arbitrary code execution by loading malicious configuration files or shared libraries in the current working directory while executing `ImageMagick`. The vulnerability is fixed in 7.11-36.
CVE-2024-3596 Critical 2024-07-09 Not applicable Proof of concept only RADIUS Protocol under RFC 2865 is susceptible to forgery attacks by a local attacker who can modify any valid Response (Access-Accept, Access-Reject, or Access-Challenge) to any other response using a chosen-prefix collision attack against MD5 Response Authenticator signature.
CVE-2024-27281 Medium 2024-05-14 Not applicable Proof of concept only An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that can be restored. (When loading the documentation cache, object injection and resultant remote code execution are also possible if there were a crafted cache.) The main fixed version is 6.6.3.1. For Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.3.4.1. For Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.4.1.1. For Ruby 3.2 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.5.1.1.
CVE-2024-27983 High 2024-04-09 Not applicable Proof of concept only An attacker can make the Node.js HTTP/2 server completely unavailable by sending a small amount of HTTP/2 frames packets with a few HTTP/2 frames inside. It is possible to leave some data in nghttp2 memory after reset when headers with HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frame are sent to the server and then a TCP connection is abruptly closed by the client triggering the Http2Session destructor while header frames are still being processed (and stored in memory) causing a race condition.
CVE-2023-38709 High 2024-04-04 Outside Waratek scope Proof of concept only Faulty input validation in the core of Apache allows malicious or exploitable backend/content generators to split HTTP responses. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: through 2.4.58.
CVE-2024-29025 Medium 2024-03-25 No exploit published Proof of concept only Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. The `HttpPostRequestDecoder` can be tricked to accumulate data. While the decoder can store items on the disk if configured so, there are no limits to the number of fields the form can have, an attacher can send a chunked post consisting of many small fields that will be accumulated in the `bodyListHttpData` list. The decoder cumulates bytes in the `undecodedChunk` buffer until it can decode a field, this field can cumulate data without limits. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.108.Final.
CVE-2024-0450 Medium 2024-03-19 Not applicable Proof of concept only An issue was found in the CPython `zipfile` module affecting versions 3.12.1, 3.11.7, 3.10.13, 3.9.18, and 3.8.18 and prior. The zipfile module is vulnerable to “quoted-overlap” zip-bombs which exploit the zip format to create a zip-bomb with a high compression ratio. The fixed versions of CPython makes the zipfile module reject zip archives which overlap entries in the archive.
CVE-2024-28849 Medium 2024-03-14 Not applicable Proof of concept only follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's `http` and `https` modules that automatically follows redirects. In affected versions follow-redirects only clears authorization header during cross-domain redirect, but keep the proxy-authentication header which contains credentials too. This vulnerability may lead to credentials leak, but has been addressed in version 1.15.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVE-2024-24549 High 2024-03-13 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only Denial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after all of the headers had been processed.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.
CVE-2023-51775 Medium 2024-02-29 No exploit published Proof of concept only The jose4j component before 0.9.4 for Java allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a large p2c (aka PBES2 Count) value.
CVE-2023-50868 High 2024-02-14 Outside Waratek scope Proof of concept only The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the "NSEC3" issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations.
CVE-2023-50782 High 2024-02-05 Not applicable Proof of concept only A flaw was found in the python-cryptography package. This issue may allow a remote attacker to decrypt captured messages in TLS servers that use RSA key exchanges, which may lead to exposure of confidential or sensitive data.
CVE-2023-46219 Medium 2023-12-12 Not applicable Proof of concept only When saving HSTS data to an excessively long file name, curl could end up removing all contents, making subsequent requests using that file unaware of the HSTS status they should otherwise use.
CVE-2023-46218 Medium 2023-12-07 Not applicable Proof of concept only This flaw allows a malicious HTTP server to set "super cookies" in curl that are then passed back to more origins than what is otherwise allowed or possible. This allows a site to set cookies that then would get sent to different and unrelated sites and domains. It could do this by exploiting a mixed case flaw in curl's function that verifies a given cookie domain against the Public Suffix List (PSL). For example a cookie could be set with `domain=co.UK` when the URL used a lower case hostname `curl.co.uk`, even though `co.uk` is listed as a PSL domain.
CVE-2022-34169 High 2022-07-19 Protected by Waratek Proof of concept only The Apache Xalan Java XSLT library is vulnerable to an integer truncation issue when processing malicious XSLT stylesheets. This can be used to corrupt Java class files generated by the internal XSLTC compiler and execute arbitrary Java bytecode. Users are recommended to update to version 2.7.3 or later. Note: Java runtimes (such as OpenJDK) include repackaged copies of Xalan.
CVE-2020-28975 High 2020-11-21 Not applicable Proof of concept only svm_predict_values in svm.cpp in Libsvm v324, as used in scikit-learn 0.23.2 and other products, allows attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via a crafted model SVM (introduced via pickle, json, or any other model permanence standard) with a large value in the _n_support array. NOTE: the scikit-learn vendor's position is that the behavior can only occur if the library's API is violated by an application that changes a private attribute.
CVE-2016-1000027 Critical 2020-01-02 Protected by Waratek Proof of concept only Pivotal Spring Framework through 5.3.16 suffers from a potential remote code execution (RCE) issue if used for Java deserialization of untrusted data. Depending on how the library is implemented within a product, this issue may or not occur, and authentication may be required. NOTE: the vendor's position is that untrusted data is not an intended use case. The product's behavior will not be changed because some users rely on deserialization of trusted data.