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Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2025

Released July 2025 · Oracle's advisory ↗ · ← Critical Patch Update, April 2025 · Critical Patch Update, October 2025 →

196 CVEs in this release, one square each

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Share this chart Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2025, one square per CVE: 86 Java CVEs, 16 protected by Waratek, 7 exploited, 110 other CVEs in this release.

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16Protected by Waratek4Mitigation candidate66No exploit published14Outside Waratek scope96Not applicable 7Exploited, marked by the ring

No exploit published. For 31 of them, Oracle's security advisory is the source of public detail.

Protected by Waratek. Waratek RASP can block exploitation of these on systems that have not applied the patch yet.

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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕
Overview 3 matches · 1 in Waratek scope · 0 protected · 2 CISA KEV · 2 public PoC · 1 EPSS ≥ 0.5
3matches 1in Waratek scope33.3% 0protected0.0% 2CISA KEV66.7% 2public PoC66.7% 1EPSS ≥ 0.533.3%
Protected by Waratek 0 0.0% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 1 33.3% No exploit published 0 0.0% Outside Waratek scope 0 0.0% Not applicable 2 66.7% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 0 0.0% High 3 100.0% Medium 0 0.0% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 0 0.0% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 3 100.0% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 3 100.0% Working exploit published 0 0.0% Proof of concept only 0 0.0% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 0 0.0%
split by peak 1 / quarter
Not applicable: 2Mitigation candidate: 1 High: 3 not blocked: 3 Exploited: 3
Q4 231 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1 Q1 240 Q2 240 Q3 240 Q4 240 Q1 251 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1 Q2 251 Mitigation candidate1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1
Q4 23Q1 24Q2 24Q3 24Q4 24Q1 25Q2 25
3 matches Sign in to download these CVEs as CSV or JSON, or to follow them in a feed.
CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2025-27817 High 2025-06-10 Mitigation candidate Exploited A possible arbitrary file read and SSRF vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka Client. Apache Kafka Clients accept configuration data for setting the SASL/OAUTHBEARER connection with the brokers, including "sasl.oauthbearer.token.endpoint.url" and "sasl.oauthbearer.jwks.endpoint.url". Apache Kafka allows clients to read an arbitrary file and return the content in the error log, or sending requests to an unintended location. In applications where Apache Kafka Clients configurations can be specified by an untrusted party, attackers may use the "sasl.oauthbearer.token.endpoint.url" and "sasl.oauthbearer.jwks.endpoint.url" configuratin to read arbitrary contents of the disk and environment variables or make requests to an unintended location. In particular, this flaw may be used in Apache Kafka Connect to escalate from REST API access to filesystem/environment/URL access, which may be undesirable in certain environments, including SaaS products. Since Apache Kafka 3.9.1/4.0.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.sasl.oauthbearer.allowed.urls") to set the allowed urls in SASL JAAS configuration. In 3.9.1, it accepts all urls by default for backward compatibility. However in 4.0.0 and newer, the default value is empty list and users have to set the allowed urls explicitly.
CVE-2025-27363 High 2025-03-11 Not applicable Exploited An out of bounds write exists in FreeType versions 2.13.0 and below (newer versions of FreeType are not vulnerable) when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files. The vulnerable code assigns a signed short value to an unsigned long and then adds a static value causing it to wrap around and allocate too small of a heap buffer. The code then writes up to 6 signed long integers out of bounds relative to this buffer. This may result in arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability may have been exploited in the wild.
CVE-2023-42917 High 2023-11-30 Not applicable Exploited A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1.2 and iPadOS 17.1.2, macOS Sonoma 14.1.2, Safari 17.1.2. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.1.