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Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2023

Released April 2023 · Oracle's advisory ↗ · ← Critical Patch Update, January 2023 · Critical Patch Update, July 2023 →

328 CVEs in this release, one square each

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Share this chart Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2023, one square per CVE: 175 Java CVEs, 47 protected by Waratek, 12 exploited, 153 other CVEs in this release.

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47Protected by Waratek9Mitigation candidate119No exploit published35Outside Waratek scope118Not applicable 12Exploited, marked by the ring

No exploit published. For 56 of them, Oracle's security advisory is the source of public detail.

Protected by Waratek. Waratek RASP can block exploitation of these on systems that have not applied the patch yet.

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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕Has a public PoC✕
Overview 12 matches · 8 in Waratek scope · 4 protected · 2 exploited · 0 CISA KEV · 6 EPSS ≥ 0.5
12matches 8in Waratek scope66.7% 4protected33.3% 2exploited16.7% 0CISA KEV0.0% 6EPSS ≥ 0.550.0%
Protected by Waratek 4 33.3% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 4 33.3% No exploit published 0 0.0% Outside Waratek scope 0 0.0% Not applicable 4 33.3% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 0 0.0% High 12 100.0% Medium 0 0.0% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 4 33.3% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 8 66.7% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 2 16.7% Working exploit published 1 8.3% Proof of concept only 9 75.0% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 0 0.0%
split by peak 3 / quarter
Not applicable: 4Mitigation candidate: 4Protected by Waratek: 4 High: 12 not blocked: 8blocked by ARMR today: 4 Proof of concept only: 9Working exploit published: 1Exploited: 2
Q4 201 Mitigation candidate1 High1 not blocked1 Proof of concept only1 Q1 213 Protected by Waratek1 Mitigation candidate2 High3 blocked by ARMR today1 not blocked2 Proof of concept only3 Q2 211 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Working exploit published1 Q3 210 Q4 211 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1 Q1 220 Q2 220 Q3 223 Protected by Waratek1 Mitigation candidate1 Not applicable1 High3 blocked by ARMR today1 not blocked2 Proof of concept only3 Q4 222 Not applicable2 High2 not blocked2 Proof of concept only2 Q1 231 Protected by Waratek1 High1 blocked by ARMR today1 Exploited1
Q4 20Q1 21Q2 21Q3 21Q4 21Q1 22Q2 22Q3 22Q4 22Q1 23
12 matches Sign in to download these CVEs as CSV or JSON, or to follow them in a feed.
CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2023-25194 High 2023-02-07 Protected by Waratek Exploited A possible security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka Connect API. This requires access to a Kafka Connect worker, and the ability to create/modify connectors on it with an arbitrary Kafka client SASL JAAS config and a SASL-based security protocol, which has been possible on Kafka Connect clusters since Apache Kafka Connect 2.3.0. When configuring the connector via the Kafka Connect REST API, an authenticated operator can set the `sasl.jaas.config` property for any of the connector's Kafka clients to "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule", which can be done via the `producer.override.sasl.jaas.config`, `consumer.override.sasl.jaas.config`, or `admin.override.sasl.jaas.config` properties. This will allow the server to connect to the attacker's LDAP server and deserialize the LDAP response, which the attacker can use to execute java deserialization gadget chains on the Kafka connect server. Attacker can cause unrestricted deserialization of untrusted data (or) RCE vulnerability when there are gadgets in the classpath. Since Apache Kafka 3.0.0, users are allowed to specify these properties in connector configurations for Kafka Connect clusters running with out-of-the-box configurations. Before Apache Kafka 3.0.0, users may not specify these properties unless the Kafka Connect cluster has been reconfigured with a connector client override policy that permits them. Since Apache Kafka 3.4.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules") to disable the problematic login modules usage in SASL JAAS configuration. Also by default "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule" is disabled in Apache Kafka Connect 3.4.0. We advise the Kafka Connect users to validate connector configurations and only allow trusted JNDI configurations. Also examine connector dependencies for vulnerable versions and either upgrade their connectors, upgrading that specific dependency, or removing the connectors as options for remediation. Finally, in addition to leveraging the "org.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules" system property, Kafka Connect users can also implement their own connector client config override policy, which can be used to control which Kafka client properties can be overridden directly in a connector config and which cannot.
CVE-2022-3786 High 2022-11-01 Not applicable Proof of concept only A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed a malicious certificate or for an application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address in a certificate to overflow an arbitrary number of bytes containing the `.' character (decimal 46) on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service). In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects.
CVE-2022-3602 High 2022-11-01 Not applicable Proof of concept only A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed the malicious certificate or for the application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address to overflow four attacker-controlled bytes on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service) or potentially remote code execution. Many platforms implement stack overflow protections which would mitigate against the risk of remote code execution. The risk may be further mitigated based on stack layout for any given platform/compiler. Pre-announcements of CVE-2022-3602 described this issue as CRITICAL. Further analysis based on some of the mitigating factors described above have led this to be downgraded to HIGH. Users are still encouraged to upgrade to a new version as soon as possible. In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.7 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3,3.0.4,3.0.5,3.0.6).
CVE-2022-40146 High 2022-09-22 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Batik of Apache XML Graphics allows an attacker to access files using a Jar url. This issue affects Apache XML Graphics Batik 1.14.
CVE-2022-35737 High 2022-08-03 Not applicable Proof of concept only SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes are used in a string argument to a C API.
CVE-2022-34169 High 2022-07-19 Protected by Waratek Proof of concept only The Apache Xalan Java XSLT library is vulnerable to an integer truncation issue when processing malicious XSLT stylesheets. This can be used to corrupt Java class files generated by the internal XSLTC compiler and execute arbitrary Java bytecode. Users are recommended to update to version 2.7.3 or later. Note: Java runtimes (such as OpenJDK) include repackaged copies of Xalan.
CVE-2021-4104 High 2021-12-14 Protected by Waratek Exploited JMSAppender in Log4j 1.2 is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration. The attacker can provide TopicBindingName and TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configurations causing JMSAppender to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-44228. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.2 when specifically configured to use JMSAppender, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions.
CVE-2021-23017 High 2021-06-01 Not applicable Working exploit published A security issue in nginx resolver was identified, which might allow an attacker who is able to forge UDP packets from the DNS server to cause 1-byte memory overwrite, resulting in worker process crash or potential other impact.
CVE-2020-36179 High 2021-01-07 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to oadd.org.apache.commons.dbcp.cpdsadapter.DriverAdapterCPDS.
CVE-2020-36188 High 2021-01-06 Protected by Waratek Proof of concept only FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to com.newrelic.agent.deps.ch.qos.logback.core.db.JNDIConnectionSource.
CVE-2020-36184 High 2021-01-06 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.datasources.PerUserPoolDataSource.
CVE-2020-35728 High 2020-12-27 Mitigation candidate Proof of concept only FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.8 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to com.oracle.wls.shaded.org.apache.xalan.lib.sql.JNDIConnectionPool (aka embedded Xalan in org.glassfish.web/javax.servlet.jsp.jstl).