WaratekVRT Sign in

CVE-2026-46340 Netty

Affected softwareNetty
Severity7.5 High CVSS 3.1 2 scores
Fixed in4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
WeaknessCWE-770
Published12 Jun 2026
Updated18 Sep 2026

Description

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions of netty-transport-sctp prior to 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, for each non-complete SctpMessage fragment the handler does fragments.put(streamId, Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(frag, byteBuf)), wrapping the previous accumulator and the new slice into a *new* CompositeByteBuf every time. After N fragments the accumulator is an N-deep chain of composites, each holding references and component arrays; readableBytes()/getBytes() on the final buffer recurse N levels. There is no limit on N, on total bytes, or on the number of streamIdentifiers an attacker can open (each gets its own map entry). A peer that never sets the complete flag can grow this structure indefinitely from tiny 1-byte DATA chunks. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

Exploitation status

No public exploit

No exploit has been reported in the sources we check.

  • CISA KEV not listed
  • VulnCheck KEV not listed
  • CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: none
  • Indexed PoC none indexed
  • EPSS 0.61% chance in 30 days

Waratek protection

No exploit published

Within Waratek scope. In the sources we check, nobody has published exploit code for this CVE or reported it being exploited.

A public code fix exists.

  • Protection none
  • Action unverified
  • Review automated Upstream data
  • Record active
Decided by Exploit code for this candidate, published in a reviewed catalogue or a GitHub repository with 5 or more stars, or in use per CISA or VulnCheck; not only a CISA verdict, a forecast, or nothing at all
Finding This CVE is not listed in CISA KEV or VulnCheck KEV, CISA Vulnrichment records no active exploitation, no reviewed exploit catalogue carries an entry for it, and no GitHub PoC repository for it has 5 or more stars. Nobody has published exploit code worth tracing, so it is not a candidate for a rule ahead of the ones where somebody has; an upstream fix path does exist, so the remediation half of the candidacy still holds. This is a statement about what has been published, not about whether the defect is reachable or serious.
Candidate fix https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-5xrh-qmmq-w6ch : the maintainers' own security advisory: names the version that fixes it, so the fix is the difference between two releases

CVSS

7.5 HIGH v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H 2 metrics

We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.

VersionScoreBandVectorAssignerType
CVSS 3.1 7.5 HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H security-advisories@github.com Secondary published
CVSS 3.1 7.5 HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H redhat-SADP Secondary

Affected software and releases

Maven packages

Affected and fixed versions, from OSV.dev
PackageIntroducedFixedLast affected
io.netty:netty-transport-sctp 4.2.0.Final 4.2.15.Final unbounded
io.netty:netty-transport-sctp 0 4.1.135.Final unbounded

Products and versions

2 products, 4 version entries
SourceVendorProductSchemeAffected versions
osv io.netty netty-transport-sctp generic < 4.1.135 · ≥ 4.2.0 and < 4.2.15
nvd netty netty generic < 4.1.135 · ≥ 4.2.0 and < 4.2.15

References

URLTags
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-5xrh-qmmq-w6ch advisory
https://github.com/netty/netty PACKAGE
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final WEB
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41951
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50085
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53644
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53645
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53646

Timeline

Published2026-06-12By the CVE Program.
NVD record modified2026-09-18NVD's own last-modified date for this record.