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CVE-2025-61755 Oracle GraalVM for JDK

Affected softwareOracle GraalVM for JDK
Affected versionsOracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16, 21.0.8
Severity3.7 Low CVSS 3.1
Fixed inOracle Critical Patch Update October 2025
WeaknessMissing authorization (CWE-862)
Published21 Oct 2025
Updated8 Oct 2026

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16 and 21.0.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle GraalVM for JDK accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Exploitation status

No public exploit

No exploit has been reported in the sources we check. Published a year ago.

  • CISA KEV not listed
  • VulnCheck KEV not listed
  • CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: none
  • Indexed PoC none indexed
  • EPSS 0.26% chance in 30 days

Waratek protection

Outside Waratek scope

A Java vulnerability, but not one Waratek protects. It affects only Java on a user's desktop (applets, Web Start, JavaFX, the installer), sits in a product the Waratek agent can't be installed into, or is in a package we don't expect in business applications. The decision below says which.

  • Protection none
  • Action not pursued none
  • Review human Researcher
  • Record active
Decided by Manual classification of this CVE in the legacy dataset
Finding A manual classification set this CVE's status to Outside Waratek scope, but the CVE names a tracked product.

Affected software and releases

Oracle advisories

AdvisoryTypeQuarterProducts Oracle names in its risk matrix
Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2026 ↗ CPU 2026-Q1 Oracle Database Server / GraalVM Multilingual Engine (21.3-21.20, 23.4.0-23.26.0)
Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2025 ↗ CPU 2025-Q4 Oracle Java SE / Compiler (Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16, 21.0.8)

Oracle components and versions

FamilyComponentVersions, as Oracle lists themRead as
Oracle Database Server GraalVM Multilingual Engine 21.3-21.20, 23.4.0-23.26.0
Oracle Java SE Compiler Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16, 21.0.8 17.0.16.0 · 21.0.8.0

Products and versions

1 product, 2 version entries
SourceVendorProductSchemeAffected versions
nvd oracle graalvm for jdk javase 17.0.16 · 21.0.8

References

URLTags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html Vendor Advisory

Timeline

Published2025-10-21By the CVE Program.
NVD record modified2026-10-08NVD's own last-modified date for this record.