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CVE-2025-50070 Oracle Database Server

Affected softwareOracle Database Server
Affected versions23.4-23.8
Severity5.3 Medium CVSS 3.1
Fixed inOracle Critical Patch Update July 2025
WeaknessImproper access control (CWE-284)
Published15 Jul 2025
Updated17 Jun 2026

Description

Vulnerability in the JDBC component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Authenticated OS User privilege with logon to the infrastructure where JDBC executes to compromise JDBC. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in JDBC, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all JDBC accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Exploitation status

No public exploit

No exploit has been reported in the sources we check. Published a year ago.

  • CISA KEV not listed
  • VulnCheck KEV not listed
  • CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: none
  • Indexed PoC none indexed
  • EPSS 0.14% chance in 30 days

Waratek protection

Outside Waratek scope

A Java vulnerability, but not one Waratek protects. It affects only Java on a user's desktop (applets, Web Start, JavaFX, the installer), sits in a product the Waratek agent can't be installed into, or is in a package we don't expect in business applications. The decision below says which.

  • Protection none
  • Action not pursued none
  • Review automated Upstream data
  • Record active
Decided by The only affected product being a sealed appliance image, where Java runs but no -javaagent can be attached
Finding This CVE names only products the Waratek agent cannot be installed into (oracle/database_server). They ship as sealed appliance images or as native code with no application JVM, so there is no start-up line to add -javaagent to. The vulnerability may well be a Java one; it is permanently out of ARMR's reach rather than outside its subject.

Affected software and releases

Oracle advisories

AdvisoryTypeQuarterProducts Oracle names in its risk matrix
Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2025 ↗ CPU 2025-Q3 Oracle Database Server / JDBC (23.4-23.8)

Oracle components and versions

FamilyComponentVersions, as Oracle lists themRead as
Oracle Database Server JDBC 23.4-23.8

Products and versions

1 product, 1 version entry
SourceVendorProductSchemeAffected versions
nvd oracle database server generic ≥ 23.4 and ≤ 23.8

References

URLTags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html Patch, Vendor Advisory

Timeline

Published2025-07-15By the CVE Program.
NVD record modified2026-06-17NVD's own last-modified date for this record.