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CVE-2023-20863 spring framework

Affected softwarespring framework
Severity6.5 Medium CVSS 3.1 2 scores
Fixed in6.0.8, 5.3.27, 5.2.24.RELEASE
WeaknessExpression language injection (CWE-917)
Published13 Apr 2023
Updated17 Jun 2026

Description

In spring framework versions prior to 5.2.24 release+ ,5.3.27+ and 6.0.8+ , it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

CWE-400 · Uncontrolled resource consumptionCWE-770

Exploitation status

No public exploit

No exploit has been reported in the sources we check. Published 3 years ago.

  • CISA KEV not listed
  • VulnCheck KEV not listed
  • CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: none
  • Indexed PoC none indexed
  • EPSS 1.1% chance in 30 days

Waratek protection

No exploit published

Within Waratek scope. In the sources we check, nobody has published exploit code for this CVE or reported it being exploited.

A public code fix exists: spring-projects/spring-framework 965a639.

  • Protection none
  • Action unverified
  • Review automated Upstream data
  • Record active
Decided by Exploit code for this candidate, published in a reviewed catalogue or a GitHub repository with 5 or more stars, or in use per CISA or VulnCheck; not only a CISA verdict, a forecast, or nothing at all
Finding This CVE is not listed in CISA KEV or VulnCheck KEV, CISA Vulnrichment records no active exploitation, no reviewed exploit catalogue carries an entry for it, and no GitHub PoC repository for it has 5 or more stars. Nobody has published exploit code worth tracing, so it is not a candidate for a rule ahead of the ones where somebody has; an upstream fix path does exist, so the remediation half of the candidacy still holds. This is a statement about what has been published, not about whether the defect is reachable or serious.

CVSS

6.5 MEDIUM v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H 2 metrics

We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.

VersionScoreBandVectorAssignerType
CVSS 3.1 6.5 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H NVD Primary published
CVSS 3.1 6.5 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CISA-ADP Secondary

Affected software and releases

Oracle advisories

AdvisoryTypeQuarterProducts Oracle names in its risk matrix
Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2026 ↗ CPU 2026-Q2 Oracle Financial Services Applications / Logger (Spring Framework) (1.0.2.1)
Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2024 ↗ CPU 2024-Q4 Oracle Commerce / Endeca Application Controller (Spring Framework) (11.3.2)
Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2024 ↗ CPU 2024-Q2 Oracle Commerce / Platform (Spring Framework) (11.3.0, 11.3.1, 11.3.2)
Oracle HealthCare Applications / FHIR (Spring Framework) (8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4)
Oracle Systems / Tools (Spring Framework) (4)
Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2023 ↗ CPU 2023-Q4 Oracle Commerce / Workbench, Endeca Application Controller, Content Acquisition System (Spring Framework) (11.3.2)
Oracle Communications / Configuration (Spring Framework) (23.1.0)
Oracle Communications / Install/Upgrade (Spring Framework) (23.1.0-23.1.7, 23.2.0-23.2.2)
Oracle Communications / Install/Upgrade (Spring Framework) (23.1.0-23.1.8, 23.2.0-23.2.4)
Oracle Communications / Management (Spring Framework) (9.1.1.5.0)
Oracle Communications / Security (Spring Framework) (9.0.0-9.0.2)
Oracle Communications / Security (Spring Framework) (9.0.0-9.0.2)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Accessibility (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Common (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Common (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Common Core (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Core (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Dashboard (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / IDM - Authentication (Spring Framework) (21.1, 22.1, 22.2)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Infrastructure (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Installer (Spring Framework) (8.1.2.3, 8.1.2.4)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Onboarding Batch Processes (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Reports (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Reports (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Security (Spring Framework) (14.5-14.7)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / UI (Spring Framework) (21.1, 22.1, 22.2)
Oracle Fusion Middleware / General (Spring Framework) (12.2.1.4.0)
Oracle HealthCare Applications / Internal Operations (Spring Framework) (5.0.0-5.0.6)
Oracle MySQL / Monitoring: General (Spring Framework) (8.0.35 and prior)
Oracle Retail Applications / RTIL (Spring Framework) (14.2)
Oracle Retail Applications / Security (Spring Framework) (18.0.0.13, 19.0.0.7)
Oracle Retail Applications / Xenvironment (Spring Framework) (18.0.5, 19.0.4, 20.0.3, 21.0.2, 22.0.0)
Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2023 ↗ CPU 2023-Q3 Oracle Communications / Install/Upgrade (Spring Framework) (23.1.0)
Oracle Communications Applications / Charging Server (Spring Framework) (12.0.0.4.0-12.0.0.8.0)
Oracle Communications Applications / Other (Spring Framework) (7.3.6.4)
Oracle Communications Applications / Security (Spring Framework) (7.4.1, 7.4.2)
Oracle Construction and Engineering / Admin (Spring Framework) (18.8.0-18.8.15, 19.12.0-19.12.16, 20.12.0-20.12.11, 21.12.0-21.12.9)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Centralized Thirdparty Jars (Spring Framework) (8.0.7, 8.0.8, 8.1.0, 8.1.1, 8.1.2)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / ECM (Spring Framework) (8.0.8.2, 8.1.1.1, 8.1.2.4, 8.1.2.5)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Infrastructure Code (Spring Framework) (14.7.0.0.0)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Platform (Spring Framework) (8.0.8)
Oracle Financial Services Applications / Platform (Spring Framework) (8.0.8.1, 8.1.1.1, 8.1.2.4, 8.1.2.5)
Oracle Fusion Middleware / Core (Spring Framework) (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0)
Oracle Fusion Middleware / Mainframe Connectors (Spring Framework) (9.1.0)
Oracle Insurance Applications / Interactive Docupresentment Server (Spring Framework) (12.6.1-12.7.1)
Oracle Retail Applications / PeopleSoft Integration Bugs (Spring Framework) (14.2.0, 15.0.4, 16.0.3, 19.0.1)
Oracle Retail Applications / RIB Kernal (Spring Framework) (14.2.0, 15.0.4, 16.0.3, 19.0.1)
Oracle Retail Applications / RPAS Server (Spring Framework) (15.0.3, 16.0.3)
Oracle Utilities Applications / Tools (Spring Framework) (6.0.0.1-6.0.0.3, 7.0.0.0)

Oracle components and versions

FamilyComponentVersions, as Oracle lists themRead as
Oracle Commerce Endeca Application Controller (Spring Framework) 11.3.2 11.3.2
Oracle Commerce Platform (Spring Framework) 11.3.0, 11.3.1, 11.3.2 11.3.0 · 11.3.1 · 11.3.2
Oracle Commerce Workbench, Endeca Application Controller, Content Acquisition System (Spring Framework) 11.3.2 11.3.2
Oracle Communications Configuration (Spring Framework) 23.1.0 23.1.0
Oracle Communications Install/Upgrade (Spring Framework) 23.1.0-23.1.7, 23.2.0-23.2.2 23.1.0
Oracle Communications Management (Spring Framework) 9.1.1.5.0 9.1.1.5.0
Oracle Communications Security (Spring Framework) 9.0.0-9.0.2
Oracle Communications Applications Charging Server (Spring Framework) 12.0.0.4.0-12.0.0.8.0
Oracle Communications Applications Other (Spring Framework) 7.3.6.4 7.3.6.4
Oracle Communications Applications Security (Spring Framework) 7.4.1, 7.4.2 7.4.1 · 7.4.2
Oracle Construction and Engineering Admin (Spring Framework) 18.8.0-18.8.15, 19.12.0-19.12.16, 20.12.0-20.12.11, 21.12.0-21.12.9
Oracle Financial Services Applications Accessibility (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Centralized Thirdparty Jars (Spring Framework) 8.0.7, 8.0.8, 8.1.0, 8.1.1, 8.1.2 8.0.7 · 8.0.8 · 8.1.0 · 8.1.1 · 8.1.2
Oracle Financial Services Applications Common (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Common Core (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Core (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Dashboard (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications ECM (Spring Framework) 8.0.8.2, 8.1.1.1, 8.1.2.4, 8.1.2.5 8.0.8.2 · 8.1.1.1 · 8.1.2.4 · 8.1.2.5
Oracle Financial Services Applications IDM - Authentication (Spring Framework) 21.1, 22.1, 22.2 21.1 · 22.1 · 22.2
Oracle Financial Services Applications Infrastructure (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Infrastructure Code (Spring Framework) 14.7.0.0.0 14.7.0.0.0
Oracle Financial Services Applications Installer (Spring Framework) 8.1.2.3, 8.1.2.4 8.1.2.3 · 8.1.2.4
Oracle Financial Services Applications Logger (Spring Framework) 1.0.2.1 1.0.2.1
Oracle Financial Services Applications Onboarding Batch Processes (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Platform (Spring Framework) 8.0.8 8.0.8 · 8.0.8.1 · 8.1.1.1 · 8.1.2.4 · 8.1.2.5
Oracle Financial Services Applications Reports (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications Security (Spring Framework) 14.5-14.7
Oracle Financial Services Applications UI (Spring Framework) 21.1, 22.1, 22.2 21.1 · 22.1 · 22.2
Oracle Fusion Middleware Core (Spring Framework) 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0 12.2.1.4.0 · 14.1.1.0.0
Oracle Fusion Middleware General (Spring Framework) 12.2.1.4.0 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Fusion Middleware Mainframe Connectors (Spring Framework) 9.1.0 9.1.0
Oracle HealthCare Applications FHIR (Spring Framework) 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4 8.1.0.0 · 8.1.1.0 · 8.1.2.0 · 8.1.3.0 · 8.1.3.2 · 8.1.3.4
Oracle HealthCare Applications Internal Operations (Spring Framework) 5.0.0-5.0.6
Oracle Insurance Applications Interactive Docupresentment Server (Spring Framework) 12.6.1-12.7.1
Oracle MySQL Monitoring: General (Spring Framework) 8.0.35 and prior
Oracle Retail Applications PeopleSoft Integration Bugs (Spring Framework) 14.2.0, 15.0.4, 16.0.3, 19.0.1 14.2.0 · 15.0.4 · 16.0.3 · 19.0.1
Oracle Retail Applications RIB Kernal (Spring Framework) 14.2.0, 15.0.4, 16.0.3, 19.0.1 14.2.0 · 15.0.4 · 16.0.3 · 19.0.1
Oracle Retail Applications RPAS Server (Spring Framework) 15.0.3, 16.0.3 15.0.3 · 16.0.3
Oracle Retail Applications RTIL (Spring Framework) 14.2 14.2
Oracle Retail Applications Security (Spring Framework) 18.0.0.13, 19.0.0.7 18.0.0.13 · 19.0.0.7
Oracle Retail Applications Xenvironment (Spring Framework) 18.0.5, 19.0.4, 20.0.3, 21.0.2, 22.0.0 18.0.5 · 19.0.4 · 20.0.3 · 21.0.2 · 22.0.0
Oracle Systems Tools (Spring Framework) 4 4
Oracle Utilities Applications Tools (Spring Framework) 6.0.0.1-6.0.0.3, 7.0.0.0 7.0.0.0

Maven packages

Affected and fixed versions, from OSV.dev
PackageIntroducedFixedLast affected
org.springframework:spring-expression 6.0.0 6.0.8 unbounded
org.springframework:spring-expression 5.3.0 5.3.27 unbounded
org.springframework:spring-expression 0 5.2.24.RELEASE unbounded

Products and versions

2 products, 6 version entries
SourceVendorProductSchemeAffected versions
osv org.springframework spring-expression generic < 5.2.24 · ≥ 5.3.0 and < 5.3.27 · ≥ 6.0.0 and < 6.0.8
nvd vmware spring framework generic ≥ 5.2.0 and < 5.2.24 · ≥ 5.3.0 and < 5.3.27 · ≥ 6.0.0 and < 6.0.8

References

URLTags
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/965a6392757d20f9db19241126fcc719a51eac15 WEB
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/b73f5fcac22555f844cf27a7eeb876cb9d7f7f7e WEB
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/ebc82654282bda547fbc20a9749ab1bda886a46f WEB
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework PACKAGE
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240524-0015 WEB
https://spring.io/security/cve-2023-20863 WEB
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240524-0015/

Timeline

Published2023-04-13By the CVE Program.
NVD record modified2026-06-17NVD's own last-modified date for this record.