`CVE-2023-1454` jeecg boot

Affected software	jeecg boot
Severity	9.8 Critical CVSS 3.1 3 scores
Weakness	SQL injection (CWE-89)
Published	17 Mar 2023
Updated	17 Jun 2026

Description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jeecg-boot 3.5.0. This affects an unknown part of the file jmreport/qurestSql. The manipulation of the argument apiSelectId leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223299.

Exploitation status

Exploited

Real-world exploitation reported by VulnCheck KEV. CISA has not confirmed it.

CISA KEV not listed
VulnCheck KEV listed Exploitation reported in the wild. Honeypot sightings · 5 exploits · earliest 2023-11-25.
CISA Vulnrichment no assessment published
Indexed PoC 8 indexed Published artifacts you can open, in GitHub PoC, Nuclei; first seen 2023-03-24.
EPSS 36% chance in 30 days A model's forecast, not a report of exploitation. Higher than 98% of all scored CVEs.

VulnCheck KEV

Exploitation evidence from VulnCheck Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (VulnCheck KEV), used under VulnCheck's community terms. View CVE-2023-1454 in VulnCheck (free account).

Evidence	Source	Detail	Date
Honeypot sighting	Shadowserver honeypots	Exploitation attempts seen on 594 days	2023-11-25 to 2026-11-04
Exploit reference	VulnCheck XDB 5e4c66849c79	Exploit type: initial-access	2023-04-11
Exploit reference	VulnCheck XDB 24442d40d220	Exploit type: initial-access	2023-04-13
Exploit reference	VulnCheck XDB a9403b30a968	Exploit type: infoleak	2023-04-21
Exploit reference	VulnCheck XDB 93887eb20164	Exploit type: infoleak	2023-12-20
Exploit reference	VulnCheck XDB 94a9c476f691	Exploit type: infoleak	2023-12-31

Evidence

Source

Detail

Date

Honeypot sighting

Shadowserver honeypots

Exploitation attempts seen on 594 days

2023-11-25 to 2026-11-04

Exploit reference

VulnCheck XDB 5e4c66849c79

Exploit type: initial-access

2023-04-11

Exploit reference

VulnCheck XDB 24442d40d220

Exploit type: initial-access

2023-04-13

Exploit reference

VulnCheck XDB a9403b30a968

Exploit type: infoleak

2023-04-21

Exploit reference

VulnCheck XDB 93887eb20164

Exploit type: infoleak

2023-12-20

Exploit reference

VulnCheck XDB 94a9c476f691

Exploit type: infoleak

2023-12-31

5 of these are GitHub repositories with fewer than 5 stars. They are listed for reference and don't count toward the exploitation status above.

Index	Artifact	Stars	First seen
GitHub PoC	jmreport/qurestSql 未授权SQL注入批量扫描poc Jeecg-Boot是一款基于Spring Boot和Jeecg-Boot-Plus的快速开发平台，最新的jeecg-boot 3.5.0 中被爆出多个SQL注入漏洞。	21	2023-06-20
GitHub PoC	CVE-2023-1454,Jeecg-Boot 前台SQL注入,CVE-2023-1454批量检测	8	2023-04-21
GitHub PoC	JeecgBoot SQL（CVE-2023-1454）sqlmap 注入不出来的情况可以使用该脚本	4	2023-12-31
GitHub PoC	jeecg-boot unauthorized SQL Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2023-1454)	4	2023-03-24
GitHub PoC	CVE-2023-1454 jeecg-boot Unauthorized SQL injection vulnerability	1	2023-04-13
GitHub PoC	CVE-2023-1454漏洞检测脚本		2023-04-13
GitHub PoC	jmreport/qurestSql 未授权SQL注入批量扫描poc		2023-04-11
Nuclei	Jeecg-boot 3.5.0 qurestSql - SQL Injection

Waratek protection

Outside Waratek scope

A Java vulnerability, but not one Waratek protects. It affects only Java on a user's desktop (applets, Web Start, JavaFX, the installer), sits in a product the Waratek agent can't be installed into, or is in a package we don't expect in business applications. The decision below says which.

Protection none
Action not pursued none
Review automated Upstream data
Record active

Decided by	An OSV.dev record of this CVE affecting a package published to Maven Central. When every such package is one business applications do not use (Minecraft mods and launchers, Fastjson) and no tracked product is named by CPE, it settles the CVE as Outside Waratek scope instead
Finding	Every Maven package this CVE affects (org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-common) is on the excluded_maven_packages list in known-products.yaml, so it is not reviewed.

Decided by

An OSV.dev record of this CVE affecting a package published to Maven Central. When every such package is one business applications do not use (Minecraft mods and launchers, Fastjson) and no tracked product is named by CPE, it settles the CVE as Outside Waratek scope instead

Finding

Every Maven package this CVE affects (org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-common) is on the excluded_maven_packages list in known-products.yaml, so it is not reviewed.

CVSS

9.8 CRITICAL v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H 3 metrics

We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.

Version Score Band Vector Assigner Type

CVSS 3.1 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H NVD Primary published

CVSS 3.1 6.3 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L cna@vuldb.com Secondary

CVSS 2.0 6.5 none AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P cna@vuldb.com Secondary

Version	Score	Band	Vector	Assigner	Type
CVSS 3.1	9.8	CRITICAL	`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`	NVD	Primary	published
CVSS 3.1	6.3	MEDIUM	`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`	cna@vuldb.com	Secondary
CVSS 2.0	6.5	none	`AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P`	cna@vuldb.com	Secondary

Affected software and releases

Maven packages

Affected and fixed versions, from OSV.dev

Package Introduced Fixed Last affected

org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-common 0 none 3.5.0

Package	Introduced	Fixed	Last affected
`org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-common`	0	none	3.5.0

Products and versions

2 products, 2 version entries

Source	Vendor	Product	Scheme	Affected versions
nvd	jeecg	jeecg boot	generic	3.5.0
osv	org.jeecgframework.boot	jeecg-boot-common	generic	≤ 3.5.0

Source

Vendor

Product

Scheme

Affected versions

nvd

jeecg

jeecg boot

generic

3.5.0

osv

org.jeecgframework.boot

jeecg-boot-common

generic

≤ 3.5.0

References

URL	Tags
https://github.com/J0hnWalker/jeecg-boot-sqli	WEB
https://github.com/jeecgboot/jeecg-boot	PACKAGE
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223299	WEB
https://vuldb.com/?id.223299	WEB

URL

Timeline

Published	2023-03-17	By the CVE Program.
VulnCheck KEV: earliest evidence	2023-11-25	Date of the oldest evidence of exploitation in VulnCheck KEV's record. VulnCheck does not publish the date it listed the CVE.
NVD record modified	2026-06-17	NVD's own last-modified date for this record.
VulnCheck KEV: latest evidence	2026-11-04	Date of the newest report, exploit reference or honeypot sighting in VulnCheck KEV's record.

Published

2023-03-17

By the CVE Program.

VulnCheck KEV: earliest evidence

2023-11-25

Date of the oldest evidence of exploitation in VulnCheck KEV's record. VulnCheck does not publish the date it listed the CVE.

NVD record modified

2026-06-17

NVD's own last-modified date for this record.

VulnCheck KEV: latest evidence

2026-11-04

Date of the newest report, exploit reference or honeypot sighting in VulnCheck KEV's record.

How VRT decided (9 of 24 rules ran)

9 of 24 rules ran. The rest didn't run because an earlier rule had already settled the CVE.

# Rule Outcome Status Detail

identity: Does this identifier describe a vulnerability at all? the first rule that matches decides

1 rejected no match CVE Program withdrawal of this identifier

scope: Is it a vulnerability Waratek protects? the first rule that matches decides

2 armr-patch-file no match An ARMR patch file on disk for this CVE

3 armr-secure-rule-file no match An ARMR security-rule template on disk for this CVE

4 manual-classification no match A researcher's recorded decision for this specific CVE

5 manual classification no match Manual classification of this CVE in the legacy dataset

6 non-java-upstream no match A root cause in non-Java code: an OS kernel, a C library, or a bundled runtime

7 oracle-component no match The defect being in a component of a tracked product the agent does not reach: JavaFX, the Java SE installer, the JInitiator browser plug-in, the native WebLogic proxy plug-in, or a native part of Oracle Application Server or Collaboration Suite (HTTP Server, Web Cache, Internet Directory, mail and calendar servers). Oracle gives these no CPE of their own and names them only in the description.

8 java-client-side no match Oracle's own risk-matrix note saying the CVE is reached only through untrusted code in the Java sandbox (applets, Web Start) or only through a client installation of Java, so a server running its own trusted code is not exposed

9 osv-maven decided it matched Outside Waratek scope Maven packages excluded by policy: org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-common

10 cna-maven-package not reached An affected Maven artifact named by the CNA itself

11 known-cpe-product not reached An NVD CPE naming a product ARMR tracks

12 cna-cpe-product not reached A CPE the CNA published naming a tracked product. Oracle publishes these on advisory day, months before NVD.

13 oracle-advisory-family not reached A tracked product family named in Oracle's own risk matrix. CPE cannot carry a suite name, only a module.

14 cna-named-product not reached A tracked product named in words by the CVE's own CNA, on a record with no CPE yet. Apache and Eclipse publish these on advisory day, before NVD adds CPE data.

15 non-deployable-product not reached The only affected product being a sealed appliance image, where Java runs but no -javaagent can be attached

16 unmatched-product not reached No tracked product matched above, and none present at all

disposition: What do we do about one that is? every rule runs

17 patch-hint not reached A reference pointing at the upstream fix: a commit, a PR, a Red Hat bug

18 open-source-maven not reached The affected package being open source on Maven, so the fix can be read

19 poc-derivable not reached An indexed exploit clearing the evidence bar to reverse-engineer, where there is no source to read

20 no-exploit not reached Nothing to build a rule from yet: no published exploit, no CISA record of exploitation and no source-level change to read

21 secure-rule-match not reached A vulnerability class already blocked by an ARMR security rule

22 exploited-no-fix-or-poc not reached Somebody exploiting this CVE (a CISA or VulnCheck KEV listing, or a CISA verdict of active exploitation), with no fix, source code or PoC to build a rule from

23 below-action-threshold not reached Medium or Low severity, no CISA or VulnCheck KEV listing, no PoC clearing the evidence bar, no CISA verdict, no Oracle advisory

24 no-exploit-published not reached Exploit code for this candidate, published in a reviewed catalogue or a GitHub repository with 5 or more stars, or in use per CISA or VulnCheck; not only a CISA verdict, a forecast, or nothing at all

Products the scope rules checked

The products this CVE's record names, and whether VRT tracks each one. The scope rules decided on these.

Vendor Product Tracked CPE Source

jeecg jeecg_boot not tracked cpe:2.3:a:jeecg:jeecg_boot:3.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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