CVE-2021-35587 Oracle Access Manager
| Affected software | Oracle Access Manager |
|---|---|
| Affected versions | 11.1.2.3.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0 |
| Severity | 9.8 Critical CVSS 3.1 2 scores |
| Fixed in | Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2022 |
| Weakness | Missing authentication (CWE-306) |
| Published | 19 Jan 2022 |
| Updated | 13 Nov 2026 |
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OpenSSO Agent). Supported versions that are affected are 11.1.2.3.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Access Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Exploitation status
Exploited
Confirmed real-world exploitation.
Exploitation status
- CISA KEV listed Confirmed exploitation in the wild. Added 2022-11-28 · remediation due 2022-12-19 · ransomware use: unknown
- VulnCheck KEV listed Exploitation reported in the wild. 6 citations · honeypot sightings · 1 exploit · earliest 2022-11-28.
- CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: active CISA records active exploitation. Automatable: yes, technical impact: total.
- Indexed PoC 4 indexed Published artifacts you can open, in GitHub PoC, Metasploit, Nuclei; first seen 2022-03-14.
- EPSS 96% chance in 30 days A model's forecast, not a report of exploitation. Higher than 99.9% of all scored CVEs.
VulnCheck KEV
Exploitation evidence from VulnCheck Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (VulnCheck KEV), used under VulnCheck's community terms. View CVE-2021-35587 in VulnCheck (free account), which lists 1 more citation not shown here.
| Evidence | Source | Detail | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Honeypot sighting | Shadowserver honeypots | Exploitation attempts seen on 699 days | 2023-12-01 to 2026-11-11 |
| Reported exploitation | cisa.gov | /sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json | 2022-11-28 |
| Reported exploitation | foresiet.com | /blog/oracle-cloud-breach-hacker-claims-6m-records-and-140k-tenants-at-risk-foresiet-research-vs-oracles-denial | 2025-03-25 |
| Reported exploitation | foresiet.com | /blog/oracle-cloud-breach-oam-exploit-and-t3-protocol-clarified | 2025-04-04 |
| Reported exploitation | hubspot.wallarm.com | /hubfs/Wallarm%20Q1%202025%20API%20ThreatStats%20Report.pdf | 2025-04-24 |
| Reported exploitation | blog.eclecticiq.com | /shinyhunters-calling-financially-motivated-data-extortion-group-targeting-enterprise-cloud-applications | 2025-09-17 |
| Exploit reference | VulnCheck XDB ef01893d92f5 | Exploit type: infoleak | 2023-12-21 |
Waratek protection
Waratek has a rule that blocks attacks on this vulnerability.
- Protection full Deserialization
- Action available security rule
- Review human Researcher
- Record active
| Decided by | A researcher's recorded decision for this specific CVE |
|---|---|
| Finding | A researcher found this CVE protected by the ARMR Marshal RCE rule. |
Waratek research note
written 2026-11-13Written by a Waratek engineer who reviewed this CVE. Their decision sets the status above, ahead of every automated rule except a withdrawal.
Comments
Rule Name: Marshal RCE rule
How to mitigate CVE-2021-35587
Apply the fix in Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2022. Until you can, Waratek RASP blocks exploitation with its deserialization rule. It runs inside the Java application, with no code changes.
CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL
v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2 metrics
CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL v3.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2 metrics
We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.
| Version | Score | Band | Vector | Assigner | Type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
secalert_us@oracle.com | Secondary | published |
| CVSS 2.0 | 7.5 | none | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
NVD | Primary |
Affected software and releases
Oracle advisories
| Advisory | Type | Quarter | Products Oracle names in its risk matrix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2022 ↗ | CPU | 2022-Q1 | Oracle Fusion Middleware / OpenSSO Agent (11.1.2.3.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0) |
Oracle components and versions
| Family | Component | Versions, as Oracle lists them | Read as |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Fusion Middleware | OpenSSO Agent | 11.1.2.3.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0 | 11.1.2.3.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0 |
Products and versions
1 product, 3 version entries| Source | Vendor | Product | Scheme | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nvd | oracle | access manager | generic | 11.1.2.3.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0 |
Earlier manual review
A reviewer classified this CVE in an older dataset. We kept the labels and products below, but not the reviewer's reasoning.
## Manual Classification Context **Labels:** HTTP, OPENSSO AGENT, NO AUTH REMOTE EXPLOIT **Products:** ORACLE ACCESS MANAGER, ORACLE FUSION MIDDLEWARE
References
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-35587 | US Government Resource |
Timeline
Timeline
| Published | 2022-01-19 | By the CVE Program. |
|---|---|---|
| Added to CISA KEV | 2022-11-28 | Listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. |
| VulnCheck KEV: earliest evidence | 2022-11-28 | Date of the oldest evidence of exploitation in VulnCheck KEV's record. VulnCheck does not publish the date it listed the CVE. |
| NVD record modified | 2026-06-17 | NVD's own last-modified date for this record. |
| VulnCheck KEV: latest evidence | 2026-11-11 | Date of the newest report, exploit reference or honeypot sighting in VulnCheck KEV's record. |
| Classification created | 2026-11-13 | First commit adding this CVE's research note. |
| Last VRT activity | 2026-11-13 | Most recent commit touching this CVE's classification, patch or rule file. |