`CVE-2020-9281` CKEditor

Affected software	CKEditor
Severity	6.1 Medium CVSS 3.1 2 scores
Weakness	Cross-site scripting (CWE-79)
Published	7 Mar 2020
Updated	25 Aug 2026

Description

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the HTML Data Processor for CKEditor 4.0 before 4.14 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script through a crafted "protected" comment (with the cke_protected syntax).

Exploitation status

No public exploit

No exploit has been reported in the sources we check. Published 6 years ago.

CISA KEV not listed
VulnCheck KEV not listed
CISA Vulnrichment no assessment published
Indexed PoC none indexed
EPSS 4.3% chance in 30 days

Waratek protection

Outside Waratek scope

A Java vulnerability, but not one Waratek protects. It affects only Java on a user's desktop (applets, Web Start, JavaFX, the installer), sits in a product the Waratek agent can't be installed into, or is in a package we don't expect in business applications. The decision below says which.

Protection none
Action not pursued none
Review human Researcher
Record active

Decided by	Manual classification of this CVE in the legacy dataset
Finding	A manual classification set this CVE's status to Outside Waratek scope, but the CVE names a tracked product.

Decided by

Manual classification of this CVE in the legacy dataset

Finding

A manual classification set this CVE's status to Outside Waratek scope, but the CVE names a tracked product.

CVSS

6.1 MEDIUM v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N 2 metrics

We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.

Version Score Band Vector Assigner Type

CVSS 3.1 6.1 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N NVD Primary published

CVSS 2.0 4.3 none AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N NVD Primary

Version	Score	Band	Vector	Assigner	Type
CVSS 3.1	6.1	MEDIUM	`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`	NVD	Primary	published
CVSS 2.0	4.3	none	`AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N`	NVD	Primary

Affected software and releases

Oracle advisories

Advisory	Type	Quarter	Products Oracle names in its risk matrix
Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2022 ↗	CPU	2022-Q1	Oracle Financial Services Applications / Collections (CKEditor) (2.7.0)
Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2021 ↗	CPU	2021-Q2	Oracle JD Edwards / Web Runtime (CKEditor) (Prior to 9.2.5.2) Oracle Siebel CRM / Customizable Prod/Configurator (CKEditor) (21.0 and prior)
Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2021 ↗	CPU	2021-Q1	Oracle PeopleSoft / Rich Text Editor (CKEditor) (8.56, 8.57, 8.58) Oracle Supply Chain / Security (CKEditor) (9.3.5, 9.3.6)
Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2020 ↗	CPU	2020-Q4	Oracle Database Server / Oracle Application Express (Prior to 20.2) Oracle Fusion Middleware / Blogs and Wikis (CKEditor) (11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0)

Advisory

Type

Quarter

Products Oracle names in its risk matrix

Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2022 ↗

CPU

2022-Q1

Oracle Financial Services Applications / Collections (CKEditor) (2.7.0)

Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2021 ↗

CPU

2021-Q2

Oracle JD Edwards / Web Runtime (CKEditor) (Prior to 9.2.5.2)
Oracle Siebel CRM / Customizable Prod/Configurator (CKEditor) (21.0 and prior)

Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2021 ↗

CPU

2021-Q1

Oracle PeopleSoft / Rich Text Editor (CKEditor) (8.56, 8.57, 8.58)
Oracle Supply Chain / Security (CKEditor) (9.3.5, 9.3.6)

Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2020 ↗

CPU

2020-Q4

Oracle Database Server / Oracle Application Express (Prior to 20.2)
Oracle Fusion Middleware / Blogs and Wikis (CKEditor) (11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0)

Oracle components and versions

Family	Component	Versions, as Oracle lists them	Read as
Oracle Database Server	Oracle Application Express	Prior to 20.2
Oracle Financial Services Applications	Collections (CKEditor)	2.7.0	2.7.0
Oracle Fusion Middleware	Blogs and Wikis (CKEditor)	11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0	11.1.1.9.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle JD Edwards	Web Runtime (CKEditor)	Prior to 9.2.5.2
Oracle PeopleSoft	Rich Text Editor (CKEditor)	8.56, 8.57, 8.58	8.56 · 8.57 · 8.58
Oracle Siebel CRM	Customizable Prod/Configurator (CKEditor)	21.0 and prior
Oracle Supply Chain	Security (CKEditor)	9.3.5, 9.3.6	9.3.5 · 9.3.6

Family

Component

Versions, as Oracle lists them

Read as

Oracle Database Server

Oracle Application Express

Prior to 20.2

Oracle Financial Services Applications

Collections (CKEditor)

2.7.0

Oracle Fusion Middleware

Blogs and Wikis (CKEditor)

11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0

11.1.1.9.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0

Oracle JD Edwards

Web Runtime (CKEditor)

Prior to 9.2.5.2

Oracle PeopleSoft

Rich Text Editor (CKEditor)

8.56, 8.57, 8.58

8.56 · 8.57 · 8.58

Oracle Siebel CRM

Customizable Prod/Configurator (CKEditor)

21.0 and prior

Oracle Supply Chain

Security (CKEditor)

9.3.5, 9.3.6

9.3.5 · 9.3.6

Products and versions

11 products, 24 version entries

Source	Vendor	Product	Scheme	Affected versions
nvd	ckeditor	ckeditor	generic	≥ 4.0 and ＜ 4.14
nvd	drupal	drupal	generic	≥ 8.7.0 and ＜ 8.7.12 · ≥ 8.8.0 and ＜ 8.8.4
nvd	fedoraproject	fedora	generic	30 · 31 · 32
nvd	oracle	agile product lifecycle management	generic	9.3.5 · 9.3.6
nvd	oracle	application express	generic	＜ 20.2
nvd	oracle	banking enterprise default management	generic	2.6.2 · 2.7.0 · 2.7.1 · 2.10.0 · 2.12.0
nvd	oracle	banking enterprise default managment	generic	≥ 2.3.0 and ≤ 2.4.0
nvd	oracle	jd edwards enterpriseone tools	generic	＜ 9.2.5.2
nvd	oracle	peoplesoft enterprise peopletools	generic	any version · 8.56 · 8.57 · 8.58
nvd	oracle	siebel apps - customer order management	generic	＜ 21.0
nvd	oracle	webcenter portal	generic	11.1.1.9.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0

Source

Vendor

Product

Scheme

Affected versions

nvd

ckeditor

generic

≥ 4.0 and ＜ 4.14

nvd

drupal

generic

≥ 8.7.0 and ＜ 8.7.12 · ≥ 8.8.0 and ＜ 8.8.4

nvd

fedoraproject

fedora

generic

30 · 31 · 32

nvd

oracle

agile product lifecycle management

generic

9.3.5 · 9.3.6

nvd

oracle

application express

generic

＜ 20.2

nvd

oracle

banking enterprise default management

generic

2.6.2 · 2.7.0 · 2.7.1 · 2.10.0 · 2.12.0

nvd

oracle

banking enterprise default managment

generic

≥ 2.3.0 and ≤ 2.4.0

nvd

oracle

jd edwards enterpriseone tools

generic

＜ 9.2.5.2

nvd

oracle

peoplesoft enterprise peopletools

generic

any version · 8.56 · 8.57 · 8.58

nvd

oracle

siebel apps - customer order management

generic

＜ 21.0

nvd

oracle

webcenter portal

generic

11.1.1.9.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0

Earlier manual review

A reviewer classified this CVE in an older dataset. We kept the labels and products below, but not the reviewer's reasoning.

## Manual Classification Context **Labels:** HTTP, SECURITY (CKEDITOR), WEB RUNTIME (CKEDITOR), VALID USER ACCOUNT, NO AUTH REMOTE EXPLOIT, BLOGS AND WIKIS (CKEDITOR), CUSTOMIZABLE PROD/CONFIGURATOR (CKEDITOR), RICH TEXT EDITOR (CKEDITOR), COLLECTIONS (CKEDITOR) **Products:** CKEDITOR, ORACLE FUSION MIDDLEWARE, ORACLE WEBCENTER PORTAL, ORACLE SIEBEL CRM, ORACLE PEOPLESOFT, ORACLE SUPPLY CHAIN, ORACLE DATABASE SERVER, ORACLE AGILE PLM, ORACLE JD EDWARDS, PEOPLESOFT ENTERPRISE PEOPLETOOLS, ORACLE APPLICATION EXPRESS, JD EDWARDS ENTERPRISEONE TOOLS, SIEBEL APPS - CUSTOMER ORDER MANAGEMENT, ORACLE FINANCIAL SERVICES APPLICATIONS, ORACLE BANKING ENTERPRISE DEFAULT MANAGEMENT

References

URL	Tags
https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4	Product, Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7OJ4BSS3VEAEXPNSOOUAXX6RDNECGZNO/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L322YA73LCV3TO7ORY45WQDAFJVNKXBE/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4HHYQ6N452XTCIROFMJOTYEUWSB6FR4/
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html	Patch, Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html	Patch, Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html	Patch, Vendor Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html	Patch, Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html	Not Applicable, Third Party Advisory

URL

Timeline

Published	2020-03-07	By the CVE Program.
NVD record modified	2026-08-25	NVD's own last-modified date for this record.

Published

2020-03-07

By the CVE Program.

NVD record modified

2026-08-25

NVD's own last-modified date for this record.

How VRT decided (5 of 24 rules ran)

5 of 24 rules ran. The rest didn't run because an earlier rule had already settled the CVE.

# Rule Outcome Status Detail

identity: Does this identifier describe a vulnerability at all? the first rule that matches decides

1 rejected no match CVE Program withdrawal of this identifier

scope: Is it a vulnerability Waratek protects? the first rule that matches decides

2 armr-patch-file no match An ARMR patch file on disk for this CVE

3 armr-secure-rule-file no match An ARMR security-rule template on disk for this CVE

4 manual-classification no match A researcher's recorded decision for this specific CVE

5 manual classification decided it matched Outside Waratek scope Found in legacy manual classifications

6 non-java-upstream not reached A root cause in non-Java code: an OS kernel, a C library, or a bundled runtime

7 oracle-component not reached The defect being in a component of a tracked product the agent does not reach: JavaFX, the Java SE installer, the JInitiator browser plug-in, the native WebLogic proxy plug-in, or a native part of Oracle Application Server or Collaboration Suite (HTTP Server, Web Cache, Internet Directory, mail and calendar servers). Oracle gives these no CPE of their own and names them only in the description.

8 java-client-side not reached Oracle's own risk-matrix note saying the CVE is reached only through untrusted code in the Java sandbox (applets, Web Start) or only through a client installation of Java, so a server running its own trusted code is not exposed

9 osv-maven not reached An OSV.dev record of this CVE affecting a package published to Maven Central. When every such package is one business applications do not use (Minecraft mods and launchers, Fastjson) and no tracked product is named by CPE, it settles the CVE as Outside Waratek scope instead

10 cna-maven-package not reached An affected Maven artifact named by the CNA itself

11 known-cpe-product not reached An NVD CPE naming a product ARMR tracks

12 cna-cpe-product not reached A CPE the CNA published naming a tracked product. Oracle publishes these on advisory day, months before NVD.

13 oracle-advisory-family not reached A tracked product family named in Oracle's own risk matrix. CPE cannot carry a suite name, only a module.

14 cna-named-product not reached A tracked product named in words by the CVE's own CNA, on a record with no CPE yet. Apache and Eclipse publish these on advisory day, before NVD adds CPE data.

15 non-deployable-product not reached The only affected product being a sealed appliance image, where Java runs but no -javaagent can be attached

16 unmatched-product not reached No tracked product matched above, and none present at all

disposition: What do we do about one that is? every rule runs

17 patch-hint not reached A reference pointing at the upstream fix: a commit, a PR, a Red Hat bug

18 open-source-maven not reached The affected package being open source on Maven, so the fix can be read

19 poc-derivable not reached An indexed exploit clearing the evidence bar to reverse-engineer, where there is no source to read

20 no-exploit not reached Nothing to build a rule from yet: no published exploit, no CISA record of exploitation and no source-level change to read

21 secure-rule-match not reached A vulnerability class already blocked by an ARMR security rule

22 exploited-no-fix-or-poc not reached Somebody exploiting this CVE (a CISA or VulnCheck KEV listing, or a CISA verdict of active exploitation), with no fix, source code or PoC to build a rule from

23 below-action-threshold not reached Medium or Low severity, no CISA or VulnCheck KEV listing, no PoC clearing the evidence bar, no CISA verdict, no Oracle advisory

24 no-exploit-published not reached Exploit code for this candidate, published in a reviewed catalogue or a GitHub repository with 5 or more stars, or in use per CISA or VulnCheck; not only a CISA verdict, a forecast, or nothing at all

NVD ↗ · CVE.org ↗