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CVE-2019-17571 Log4j

Affected softwareLog4j
Severity9.8 Critical CVSS 3.1 3 scores
WeaknessDeserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502)
Published20 Dec 2019
Updated13 Nov 2026

Description

Included in Log4j 1.2 is a SocketServer class that is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data which can be exploited to remotely execute arbitrary code when combined with a deserialization gadget when listening to untrusted network traffic for log data. This affects Log4j versions up to 1.2 up to 1.2.17.

Exploitation status

Proof of concept only

A proof of concept exists, but no reviewed exploit catalogue lists this CVE.

  • CISA KEV not listed
  • VulnCheck KEV not listed
  • CISA Vulnrichment exploitation: none
  • Indexed PoC 3 indexed Published artifacts you can open, in GitHub PoC; first seen 2019-12-25.
  • EPSS 70% chance in 30 days A model's forecast, not a report of exploitation. Higher than 99% of all scored CVEs.

1 of these are GitHub repositories with fewer than 5 stars. They are listed for reference and don't count toward the exploitation status above.

IndexArtifactStarsFirst seen
GitHub PoC Apache Log4j 1.2.X存在反序列化远程代码执行漏洞 78 2019-12-25
GitHub PoC Fastest filesystem scanner for log4shell (CVE-2021-44228, CVE-2021-45046) and other vulnerable (CVE-2017-5645, CVE-2019-17571, CVE-2022-23305, CVE-2022-23307 ... ) instances of log4j library. Excellent performance and low memory footprint. 39 2021-12-14
GitHub PoC Environment for CVE_2019_17571 1 2020-07-16

Waratek protection

Protected by Waratek

Waratek has a rule that blocks attacks on this vulnerability.

Decided by An ARMR patch file on disk for this CVE
Finding CVE has an ARMR patch rule that provides mitigation

ARMR rule files

1 file

The rule files Waratek ships for this CVE. Some CVEs need more than one, for example one per affected library or one per ARMR version.

CVE-2019-17571.armr patch rule, ARMR 2.6 added 2021-12-15 updated 2026-03-04

Waratek research note

written 2026-11-13

Written by a Waratek engineer who reviewed this CVE. Their decision sets the status above, ahead of every automated rule except a withdrawal.

Comments

Rule Name: ARMR marshal Deserial RCE rule, deserial rule will cover this (and process fork)

  • ARMR marshal deserialization rce rule

How to mitigate CVE-2019-17571

Apply the vendor's fix for Log4j. Until you can, Waratek RASP blocks exploitation with a rule written for this CVE. It runs inside the Java application, with no code changes.

Waratek RASP Runtime protection for Java applications

CVSS

9.8 CRITICAL v3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H 3 metrics

We show the highest score from the newest CVSS version. Scores from different versions can't be compared, and the first score listed is sometimes a 0.0 placeholder.

VersionScoreBandVectorAssignerType
CVSS 3.1 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H NVD Primary published
CVSS 3.1 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CISA-ADP Secondary
CVSS 2.0 7.5 none AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P NVD Primary

Affected software and releases

Oracle advisories

AdvisoryTypeQuarterProducts Oracle names in its risk matrix
Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2023 ↗ CPU 2023-Q3 Oracle Enterprise Manager / Load Testing for Web Apps (Apache Log4j) (13.3.0.1)
Oracle Critical Patch Update January 2023 ↗ CPU 2023-Q1 Oracle Communications Applications / Message Bus (Apache Log4j) (5.5.0-5.5.9, 6.0.0-6.0.1)
Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2020 ↗ CPU 2020-Q2 Oracle Fusion Middleware / Console (Apache Log4j) (10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0)

Oracle components and versions

FamilyComponentVersions, as Oracle lists themRead as
Oracle Communications Applications Message Bus (Apache Log4j) 5.5.0-5.5.9, 6.0.0-6.0.1
Oracle Enterprise Manager Load Testing for Web Apps (Apache Log4j) 13.3.0.1 13.3.0.1
Oracle Fusion Middleware Console (Apache Log4j) 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 10.3.6.0.0 · 12.1.3.0.0 · 12.2.1.3.0

Maven packages

Affected and fixed versions, from OSV.dev
PackageIntroducedFixedLast affected
log4j:log4j 1.2 none 1.2.17
org.zenframework.z8.dependencies.commons:log4j-1.2.17 unspecified none unbounded

Products and versions

19 products, 30 version entries
SourceVendorProductSchemeAffected versions
nvd apache bookkeeper generic < 4.14.3
nvd apache log4j generic ≤ 1.2.17
nvd canonical ubuntu linux generic 18.04
nvd debian debian linux generic 8.0 · 9.0 · 10.0
osv log4j log4j generic ≥ 1.2 and ≤ 1.2.17
nvd netapp oncommand system manager generic ≥ 3.0 and ≤ 3.1.3
nvd netapp oncommand workflow automation generic any version
nvd opensuse leap generic 15.1
nvd oracle application testing suite generic 13.3.0.1
nvd oracle communications network integrity generic ≥ 7.3.2 and ≤ 7.3.6
nvd oracle endeca information discovery studio generic 3.2.0
nvd oracle financial services lending and leasing generic 12.5.0 · ≥ 14.1.0 and ≤ 14.8.0
nvd oracle mysql enterprise monitor generic ≤ 8.0.29
nvd oracle primavera gateway generic ≥ 16.2 and ≤ 16.2.11 · ≥ 17.12.0 and ≤ 17.12.7
nvd oracle rapid planning generic 12.1 · 12.2
nvd oracle retail extract transform and load generic 19.0
nvd oracle retail service backbone generic 14.1 · 15.0 · 16.0
nvd oracle weblogic server generic 10.3.6.0.0 · 12.1.3.0.0 · 12.2.1.3.0 · 12.2.1.4.0 · 14.1.1.0.0
osv org.zenframework.z8.dependencies.commons log4j-1.2.17 generic any version

Earlier manual review

A reviewer classified this CVE in an older dataset. We kept the labels and products below, but not the reviewer's reasoning.

## Manual Classification Context **Labels:** HTTP, CONSOLE (APACHE LOG4J), NO AUTH REMOTE EXPLOIT **Products:** ORACLE WEBLOGIC SERVER, LOG4J, ORACLE FUSION MIDDLEWARE

References

URLTags
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra54fa49be3e773d99ccc9c2a422311cf77e3ecd3b8594ee93043a6b1@%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra9611a8431cb62369bce8909d7645597e1dd45c24b448836b1e54940%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra9611a8431cb62369bce8909d7645597e1dd45c24b448836b1e54940@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raedd12dc24412b3780432bf202a2618a21a727788543e5337a458ead%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raedd12dc24412b3780432bf202a2618a21a727788543e5337a458ead@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1b29aee737e1c37fe1d48528cb0febac4f5deed51f5412e6fdfe2bf%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1b29aee737e1c37fe1d48528cb0febac4f5deed51f5412e6fdfe2bf@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb3c94619728c8f8c176d8e175e0a1086ca737ecdfcd5a2214bb768bc%40%3Ccommits.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb3c94619728c8f8c176d8e175e0a1086ca737ecdfcd5a2214bb768bc@%3Ccommits.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbc45eb0f53fd6242af3e666c2189464f848a851d408289840cecc6e3%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E WEB

Timeline

Published2019-12-20By the CVE Program.
ARMR remediation created2021-12-15Earliest commit adding this CVE's ARMR patch or security rule.
ARMR remediation last updated2026-03-04Most recent commit touching this CVE's ARMR patch or security rule.
NVD record modified2026-06-17NVD's own last-modified date for this record.
Classification created2026-11-13First commit adding this CVE's research note.
Last VRT activity2026-11-13Most recent commit touching this CVE's classification, patch or rule file.