{"id":"CVE-2012-4572","description":"Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (EAP) before 6.1.0 and JBoss Portal before 6.1.0 does not load the implementation of a custom authorization module for a new application when an implementation is already loaded and the modules share class names, which allows local users to control certain applications' authorization decisions via a crafted application.","cvssScore":3.7,"cvssVersion":"2.0","cvssVector":"AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","cvssMetrics":[{"version":"2.0","score":3.7,"vector":"AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","source":"nvd@nist.gov","sourceName":"NVD","type":"Primary"}],"cwes":["CWE-264"],"resolved":"NO-FIX-IDENTIFIED","published":"2013-10-28","lastModified":"2026-06-16","affectedProducts":[{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","versionEnd":"\u003c=6.0.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"4.2.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"4.3.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.0.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.0.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.1.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.1.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.1.2"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.2.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.2.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"5.2.2"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise application platform","version":"6.0.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","versionEnd":"\u003c=6.0.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"4.3.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.0.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.0.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.1.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.1.1"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.2.0"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss enterprise portal platform","version":"5.2.1"}],"totalAffectedProducts":2,"references":[{"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0833.html","source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0834.html","source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1437.html","source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]}],"reasoning":{"decidingSource":"no-exploit","decidingReason":"Resolved from QUEUED-FOR-REVIEW: this CVE affects a known product, but nothing published names a fix and nothing published shows an exploit. That is a statement about the evidence, not about the defect — it does not mean the vulnerability is unimportant or unreachable, only that neither of the two things VRT can act on exists.","verdicts":[{"rule":"rejected","stage":"identity","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"armr-patch-file","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"armr-secure-rule-file","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"manual-classification","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"h2-history","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"non-java-upstream","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"oracle-component","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"osv-maven","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"cna-maven-package","stage":"scope","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"known-cpe-product","stage":"scope","outcome":"matched","status":"QUEUED-FOR-REVIEW","detail":"Matches known products: redhat/jboss_enterprise_application_platform, redhat/jboss_enterprise_portal_platform"},{"rule":"patch-hint","stage":"disposition","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"open-source-maven","stage":"disposition","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"poc-derivable","stage":"disposition","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"no-exploit","stage":"disposition","outcome":"matched","status":"NO-FIX-IDENTIFIED","detail":"No public exploits or POCs found in Exploit-DB, Nuclei templates, or GitHub POC repositories, and CISA's Vulnrichment assessment records no demonstrated exploit. No upstream fix reference or open-source Maven package was found either, so there is nothing to act on from either direction.","decisive":true},{"rule":"secure-rule-match","stage":"disposition","outcome":"no-match"},{"rule":"below-action-threshold","stage":"disposition","outcome":"skipped"},{"rule":"no-exploit-published","stage":"disposition","outcome":"skipped"}],"affectedProducts":[{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss_enterprise_application_platform","isKnown":true,"cpe":"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","source":"yaml"},{"vendor":"redhat","product":"jboss_enterprise_portal_platform","isKnown":true,"cpe":"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_portal_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","source":"yaml"}]},"assessment":{"record":{"state":"active"},"protection":{"level":"none"},"action":{"state":"not-needed"},"review":{"state":"automated","basis":"upstream-data"}},"signals":{"hasPOC":false,"pocCount":0},"kev":{"inKEV":false},"epss":{"available":true,"score":0.00341,"percentile":0.27229},"ssvc":{"available":false}}