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Protection: None✕Product: Struts✕
Overview 28 matches · 0 protected · 2 exploited · 0 CISA KEV · 5 public PoC · 5 EPSS ≥ 0.5
28matches 0protected0.0% 2exploited7.1% 0CISA KEV0.0% 5public PoC17.9% 5EPSS ≥ 0.517.9%
Protected by Waratek 0 0.0% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 5 17.9% No exploit published 23 82.1%
Critical 0 0.0% High 28 100.0% Medium 0 0.0% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 0 0.0% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 28 100.0% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 2 7.1% Working exploit published 3 10.7% Proof of concept only 0 0.0% Forecast only 1 3.6% No public exploit 22 78.6%
split by peak 6 / year
No exploit published: 23Mitigation candidate: 5 High: 28 not blocked: 28 No public exploit: 22Forecast only: 1Working exploit published: 3Exploited: 2
20121 No exploit published1 High1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 20134 Mitigation candidate3 No exploit published1 High4 not blocked4 Exploited1 Working exploit published2 No public exploit1 20141 Mitigation candidate1 High1 not blocked1 Exploited1 20151 No exploit published1 High1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 20164 No exploit published4 High4 not blocked4 No public exploit4 20176 No exploit published6 High6 not blocked6 No public exploit6 20180 20191 Mitigation candidate1 High1 not blocked1 Working exploit published1 20201 No exploit published1 High1 not blocked1 Forecast only1 20210 20220 20232 No exploit published2 High2 not blocked2 No public exploit2 20240 20252 No exploit published2 High2 not blocked2 No public exploit2 20265 No exploit published5 High5 not blocked5 No public exploit5
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CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2026-104714 High 2026-10-05 No exploit published No public exploit Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') vulnerability in Apache Struts. Where a localized message formats a date or time argument, the formatter retained for that message by the application-wide text provider is used by concurrently served requests without isolation, so a value belonging to one user can appear in another user's response, or the rendering can fail and surface as a server error. Applications whose localized messages format no date or time arguments are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-104712 High 2026-10-05 No exploit published No public exploit Asymmetric resource consumption (amplification) vulnerability in Apache Struts. When a request parameter is bound to an arbitrary-precision decimal (java.math.BigDecimal) property that is then rendered through the Struts tag library, the framework can produce a response many orders of magnitude larger than the request, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust server CPU and outbound network capacity with sustained low-volume traffic. Applications that do not bind request parameters to BigDecimal properties, or never render such a property through the Struts tag library, are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.5.14 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.11.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.3.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.12.0 or 7.4.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-73635 High 2026-08-15 No exploit published No public exploit Allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability in Apache Struts. When no fixed locale is configured, the locale used for localized-text lookups is taken from the incoming request, allowing an unauthenticated remote client to cause the framework's internal localized-text caches to grow without bound and exhaust the Java heap, denying service to other users. Applications that configure a fixed locale are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.10.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.2.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.11.0 or 7.3.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-73634 High 2026-08-15 No exploit published No public exploit Uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Apache Struts. An application that exposes an endpoint collecting Content Security Policy violation reports reads the submitted report into memory without bounding how much it will accept, so a single request can exhaust the heap and deny service to other users. Such endpoints are ordinarily reachable without authentication. The core distribution maps no such endpoint by default; applications that do not collect violation reports are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 6.0.0 through 6.10.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.2.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.11.0 or 7.3.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-73633 High 2026-08-14 No exploit published No public exploit Uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the JSON plugin of Apache Struts. When an application is configured to populate actions from a JSON request body, the plugin reads that body into memory without bounding how much it will accept, so a single request can exhaust the heap and deny service to other users. The plugin's configurable JSON input length limit does not bound this read. The JSON plugin is an optional component; applications that do not use it, or use it without enabling JSON request-body handling, are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.1.8 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.10.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.2.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.11.0 or 7.3.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2025-66675 High 2025-12-10 No exploit published No public exploit Denial of Service vulnerability in Apache Struts, file leak in multipart request processing causes disk exhaustion. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 6.7.4, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.8.0 or 7.1.1, which fixes the issue. It's related to  https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64775  - this CVE addresses missing affected version 6.7.4
CVE-2025-64775 High 2025-12-01 No exploit published No public exploit Denial of Service vulnerability in Apache Struts, file leak in multipart request processing causes disk exhaustion. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 through 6.7.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.8.0 or 7.1.1, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2023-41835 High 2023-12-05 No exploit published No public exploit When a Multipart request is performed but some of the fields exceed the maxStringLength  limit, the upload files will remain in struts.multipart.saveDir  even if the request has been denied. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions Struts 2.5.32 or 6.1.2.2 or Struts 6.3.0.1 or greater, which fixe this issue.
CVE-2023-34396 High 2023-06-14 No exploit published No public exploit Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts.This issue affects Apache Struts: through 2.5.30, through 6.1.2. Upgrade to Struts 2.5.31 or 6.1.2.1 or greater
CVE-2019-0233 High 2020-09-14 No exploit published Forecast only An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload.
CVE-2012-1592 High 2019-12-05 Mitigation candidate Working exploit published A local code execution issue exists in Apache Struts2 when processing malformed XSLT files, which could let a malicious user upload and execute arbitrary files.
CVE-2016-3090 High 2017-10-30 No exploit published No public exploit The TextParseUtil.translateVariables method in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.20 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted OGNL expression with ANTLR tooling.
CVE-2016-4461 High 2017-10-16 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.29 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "%{}" sequence in a tag attribute, aka forced double OGNL evaluation. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-0785.
CVE-2017-9804 High 2017-09-20 No exploit published No public exploit In Apache Struts 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for S2-047 / CVE-2017-7672.
CVE-2017-9793 High 2017-09-20 No exploit published No public exploit The REST Plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x, 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12 is using an outdated XStream library which is vulnerable and allow perform a DoS attack using malicious request with specially crafted XML payload.
CVE-2015-5209 High 2017-08-29 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.24.1 allows remote attackers to manipulate Struts internals, alter user sessions, or affect container settings via vectors involving a top object.
CVE-2017-9787 High 2017-07-13 No exploit published No public exploit When using a Spring AOP functionality to secure Struts actions it is possible to perform a DoS attack. Solution is to upgrade to Apache Struts version 2.5.12 or 2.3.33.
CVE-2016-4433 High 2016-07-04 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2 2.3.20 through 2.3.28.1 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and conduct redirection attacks via a crafted request.
CVE-2016-4431 High 2016-07-04 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2 2.3.20 through 2.3.28.1 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and conduct redirection attacks by leveraging a default method.
CVE-2016-4430 High 2016-07-04 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2 2.3.20 through 2.3.28.1 mishandles token validation, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks via unspecified vectors.
CVE-2016-0785 High 2016-04-12 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "%{}" sequence in a tag attribute, aka forced double OGNL evaluation.
CVE-2015-1831 High 2015-07-16 No exploit published No public exploit The default exclude patterns (excludeParams) in Apache Struts 2.3.20 allow remote attackers to "compromise internal state of an application" via unspecified vectors.
CVE-2014-0113 High 2014-04-29 Mitigation candidate Exploited CookieInterceptor in Apache Struts before 2.3.20, when a wildcard cookiesName value is used, does not properly restrict access to the getClass method, which allows remote attackers to "manipulate" the ClassLoader and execute arbitrary code via a crafted request. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-0094.
CVE-2013-2135 High 2013-07-16 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a request with a crafted value that contains both "${}" and "%{}" sequences, which causes the OGNL code to be evaluated twice.
CVE-2013-2134 High 2013-07-16 Mitigation candidate Exploited Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a request with a crafted action name that is not properly handled during wildcard matching, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-2135.
CVE-2013-2115 High 2013-07-10 Mitigation candidate Working exploit published Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a crafted request that is not properly handled when using the includeParams attribute in the (1) URL or (2) A tag. NOTE: this issue is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-1966.
CVE-2013-1966 High 2013-07-10 Mitigation candidate Working exploit published Apache Struts 2 before 2.3.14.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL code via a crafted request that is not properly handled when using the includeParams attribute in the (1) URL or (2) A tag.
CVE-2012-0838 High 2012-03-02 No exploit published No public exploit Apache Struts 2 before 2.2.3.1 evaluates a string as an OGNL expression during the handling of a conversion error, which allows remote attackers to modify run-time data values, and consequently execute arbitrary code, via invalid input to a field.