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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕Vendor gnupg✕
Overview 55 matches · 1 in Waratek scope · 0 protected · 0 exploited · 0 CISA KEV · 4 public PoC · 0 EPSS ≥ 0.5
55matches 1in Waratek scope1.8% 0protected0.0% 0exploited0.0% 0CISA KEV0.0% 4public PoC7.3% 0EPSS ≥ 0.50.0%
Protected by Waratek 0 0.0% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 0 0.0% No exploit published 1 1.8% Outside Waratek scope 2 3.6% Not applicable 52 94.5% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 3 5.5% High 21 38.2% Medium 26 47.3% Low 5 9.1% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 0 0.0% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 55 100.0% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 0 0.0% Working exploit published 3 5.5% Proof of concept only 4 7.3% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 48 87.3%
split by peak 8 / year
Not applicable: 52Outside Waratek scope: 2No exploit published: 1 Low: 5Medium: 26High: 21Critical: 3 not blocked: 55 No public exploit: 48Proof of concept only: 4Working exploit published: 3
20051 Not applicable1 Medium1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 20063 Not applicable3 Medium3 not blocked3 Working exploit published2 No public exploit1 20071 Not applicable1 Medium1 not blocked1 Working exploit published1 20081 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 20090 20101 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 20110 20120 20135 Not applicable5 Medium3 Low2 not blocked5 No public exploit5 20143 Not applicable3 High1 Medium1 Low1 not blocked3 No public exploit3 20150 20168 Not applicable8 High6 Medium1 Low1 not blocked8 No public exploit8 20172 Not applicable2 High1 Medium1 not blocked2 No public exploit2 20186 Not applicable6 High4 Medium2 not blocked6 No public exploit6 20197 Not applicable7 High1 Medium6 not blocked7 No public exploit7 20202 Not applicable2 High2 not blocked2 No public exploit2 20213 No exploit published1 Outside Waratek scope1 Not applicable1 High2 Medium1 not blocked3 Proof of concept only1 No public exploit2 20222 Outside Waratek scope1 Not applicable1 Critical1 Medium1 not blocked2 No public exploit2 20232 Not applicable2 Critical1 Low1 not blocked2 Proof of concept only1 No public exploit1 20240 20253 Not applicable3 High1 Medium2 not blocked3 Proof of concept only2 No public exploit1 20265 Not applicable5 Critical1 High1 Medium3 not blocked5 No public exploit5
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CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2026-41990 Medium 2026-04-23 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.12.2 mishandles Dilithium signing. Writes to a static array lack a bounds check but do not use attacker-controlled data.
CVE-2026-41989 Medium 2026-04-23 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.12.2 sometimes allows a heap-based buffer overflow and denial of service via crafted ECDH ciphertext to gcry_pk_decrypt.
CVE-2026-24883 Medium 2026-01-27 Not applicable No public exploit In GnuPG before 2.5.17, a long signature packet length causes parse_signature to return success with sig->data[] set to a NULL value, leading to a denial of service (application crash).
CVE-2026-24882 High 2026-01-27 Not applicable No public exploit In GnuPG before 2.5.17, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in tpm2daemon during handling of the PKDECRYPT command for TPM-backed RSA and ECC keys.
CVE-2026-24881 Critical 2026-01-27 Not applicable No public exploit In GnuPG before 2.5.17, a crafted CMS (S/MIME) EnvelopedData message carrying an oversized wrapped session key can cause a stack-based buffer overflow in gpg-agent during PKDECRYPT--kem=CMS handling. This can easily be leveraged for denial of service; however, there is also memory corruption that could lead to remote code execution.
CVE-2025-68973 High 2025-12-28 Not applicable Proof of concept only In GnuPG before 2.4.9, armor_filter in g10/armor.c has two increments of an index variable where one is intended, leading to an out-of-bounds write for crafted input. (For ExtendedLTS, 2.2.51 and later are fixed versions.)
CVE-2025-68972 Medium 2025-12-27 Not applicable Proof of concept only In GnuPG through 2.4.8, if a signed message has \f at the end of a plaintext line, an adversary can construct a modified message that places additional text after the signed material, such that signature verification of the modified message succeeds (although an "invalid armor" message is printed during verification). This is related to use of \f as a marker to denote truncation of a long plaintext line.
CVE-2025-30258 Medium 2025-03-19 Not applicable No public exploit In GnuPG before 2.5.5, if a user chooses to import a certificate with certain crafted subkey data that lacks a valid backsig or that has incorrect usage flags, the user loses the ability to verify signatures made from certain other signing keys, aka a "verification DoS."
CVE-2022-3219 Low 2023-02-23 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG can be made to spin on a relatively small input by (for example) crafting a public key with thousands of signatures attached, compressed down to just a few KB.
CVE-2022-3515 Critical 2023-01-12 Not applicable Proof of concept only A vulnerability was found in the Libksba library due to an integer overflow within the CRL parser. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely for code execution on the target system by passing specially crafted data to the application, for example, a malicious S/MIME attachment.
CVE-2022-47629 Critical 2022-12-20 Not applicable No public exploit Libksba before 1.6.3 is prone to an integer overflow vulnerability in the CRL signature parser.
CVE-2022-34903 Medium 2022-07-01 Outside Waratek scope No public exploit GnuPG through 2.3.6, in unusual situations where an attacker possesses any secret-key information from a victim's keyring and other constraints (e.g., use of GPGME) are met, allows signature forgery via injection into the status line.
CVE-2021-40528 Medium 2021-09-06 Not applicable No public exploit The ElGamal implementation in Libgcrypt before 1.9.4 allows plaintext recovery because, during interaction between two cryptographic libraries, a certain dangerous combination of the prime defined by the receiver's public key, the generator defined by the receiver's public key, and the sender's ephemeral exponents can lead to a cross-configuration attack against OpenPGP.
CVE-2021-33560 High 2021-06-08 No exploit published No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.8.8 and 1.9.x before 1.9.3 mishandles ElGamal encryption because it lacks exponent blinding to address a side-channel attack against mpi_powm, and the window size is not chosen appropriately. This, for example, affects use of ElGamal in OpenPGP.
CVE-2021-3345 High 2021-01-29 Outside Waratek scope Proof of concept only _gcry_md_block_write in cipher/hash-common.c in Libgcrypt version 1.9.0 has a heap-based buffer overflow when the digest final function sets a large count value. It is recommended to upgrade to 1.9.1 or later.
CVE-2020-25125 High 2020-09-03 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG 2.2.21 and 2.2.22 (and Gpg4win 3.1.12) has an array overflow, leading to a crash or possibly unspecified other impact, when a victim imports an attacker's OpenPGP key, and this key has AEAD preferences. The overflow is caused by a g10/key-check.c error. NOTE: GnuPG 2.3.x is unaffected. GnuPG 2.2.23 is a fixed version.
CVE-2019-14855 High 2020-03-20 Not applicable No public exploit A flaw was found in the way certificate signatures could be forged using collisions found in the SHA-1 algorithm. An attacker could use this weakness to create forged certificate signatures. This issue affects GnuPG versions before 2.2.18.
CVE-2015-0837 Medium 2019-11-29 Not applicable No public exploit The mpi_powm function in Libgcrypt before 1.6.3 and GnuPG before 1.4.19 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging timing differences when accessing a pre-computed table during modular exponentiation, related to a "Last-Level Cache Side-Channel Attack."
CVE-2014-3591 Medium 2019-11-29 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.6.3 and GnuPG before 1.4.19 does not implement ciphertext blinding for Elgamal decryption, which allows physically proximate attackers to obtain the server's private key by determining factors using crafted ciphertext and the fluctuations in the electromagnetic field during multiplication.
CVE-2011-2207 Medium 2019-11-27 Not applicable No public exploit dirmngr before 2.1.0 improperly handles certain system calls, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a specially-crafted certificate.
CVE-2015-1607 Medium 2019-11-20 Not applicable No public exploit kbx/keybox-search.c in GnuPG before 1.4.19, 2.0.x before 2.0.27, and 2.1.x before 2.1.2 does not properly handle bitwise left-shifts, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read operation) via a crafted keyring file, related to sign extensions and "memcpy with overlapping ranges."
CVE-2015-1606 Medium 2019-11-20 Not applicable No public exploit The keyring DB in GnuPG before 2.1.2 does not properly handle invalid packets, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read and use-after-free) via a crafted keyring file.
CVE-2019-13050 High 2019-06-29 Not applicable No public exploit Interaction between the sks-keyserver code through 1.2.0 of the SKS keyserver network, and GnuPG through 2.2.16, makes it risky to have a GnuPG keyserver configuration line referring to a host on the SKS keyserver network. Retrieving data from this network may cause a persistent denial of service, because of a Certificate Spamming Attack.
CVE-2019-12904 Medium 2019-06-20 Not applicable No public exploit In Libgcrypt 1.8.4, the C implementation of AES is vulnerable to a flush-and-reload side-channel attack because physical addresses are available to other processes. (The C implementation is used on platforms where an assembly-language implementation is unavailable.) NOTE: the vendor's position is that the issue report cannot be validated because there is no description of an attack
CVE-2018-1000858 High 2018-12-20 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG version 2.1.12 - 2.2.11 contains a Cross ite Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in dirmngr that can result in Attacker controlled CSRF, Information Disclosure, DoS. This attack appear to be exploitable via Victim must perform a WKD request, e.g. enter an email address in the composer window of Thunderbird/Enigmail. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in after commit 4a4bb874f63741026bd26264c43bb32b1099f060.
CVE-2017-7526 Medium 2018-07-26 Not applicable No public exploit libgcrypt before version 1.7.8 is vulnerable to a cache side-channel attack resulting into a complete break of RSA-1024 while using the left-to-right method for computing the sliding-window expansion. The same attack is believed to work on RSA-2048 with moderately more computation. This side-channel requires that attacker can run arbitrary software on the hardware where the private RSA key is used.
CVE-2018-0495 Medium 2018-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
CVE-2018-12020 High 2018-06-08 Not applicable No public exploit mainproc.c in GnuPG before 2.2.8 mishandles the original filename during decryption and verification actions, which allows remote attackers to spoof the output that GnuPG sends on file descriptor 2 to other programs that use the "--status-fd 2" option. For example, the OpenPGP data might represent an original filename that contains line feed characters in conjunction with GOODSIG or VALIDSIG status codes.
CVE-2018-9234 High 2018-04-04 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 does not enforce a configuration in which key certification requires an offline master Certify key, which results in apparently valid certifications that occurred only with access to a signing subkey.
CVE-2018-6829 High 2018-02-07 Not applicable No public exploit cipher/elgamal.c in Libgcrypt through 1.8.2, when used to encrypt messages directly, improperly encodes plaintexts, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading ciphertext data (i.e., it does not have semantic security in face of a ciphertext-only attack). The Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) assumption does not hold for Libgcrypt's ElGamal implementation.
CVE-2017-0379 High 2017-08-29 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.8.1 does not properly consider Curve25519 side-channel attacks, which makes it easier for attackers to discover a secret key, related to cipher/ecc.c and mpi/ec.c.
CVE-2017-9526 Medium 2017-06-11 Not applicable No public exploit In Libgcrypt before 1.7.7, an attacker who learns the EdDSA session key (from side-channel observation during the signing process) can easily recover the long-term secret key. 1.7.7 makes a cipher/ecc-eddsa.c change to store this session key in secure memory, to ensure that constant-time point operations are used in the MPI library.
CVE-2016-6313 Medium 2016-12-13 Not applicable No public exploit The mixing functions in the random number generator in Libgcrypt before 1.5.6, 1.6.x before 1.6.6, and 1.7.x before 1.7.3 and GnuPG before 1.4.21 make it easier for attackers to obtain the values of 160 bits by leveraging knowledge of the previous 4640 bits.
CVE-2016-4579 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit Libksba before 1.3.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and crash) via unspecified vectors, related to the "returned length of the object from _ksba_ber_parse_tl."
CVE-2016-4574 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit Off-by-one error in the append_utf8_value function in the DN decoder (dn.c) in Libksba before 1.3.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via invalid utf-8 encoded data. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-4356.
CVE-2016-4356 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit The append_utf8_value function in the DN decoder (dn.c) in Libksba before 1.3.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) by clearing the high bit of the byte after invalid utf-8 encoded data.
CVE-2016-4355 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit Multiple integer overflows in ber-decoder.c in Libksba before 1.3.3 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted BER data, which leads to a buffer overflow.
CVE-2016-4354 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit ber-decoder.c in Libksba before 1.3.3 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted BER data, which leads to a buffer overflow.
CVE-2016-4353 High 2016-06-13 Not applicable No public exploit ber-decoder.c in Libksba before 1.3.3 does not properly handle decoder stack overflows, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (abort) via crafted BER data.
CVE-2015-7511 Low 2016-04-19 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.6.5 does not properly perform elliptic-point curve multiplication during decryption, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to extract ECDH keys by measuring electromagnetic emanations.
CVE-2014-9087 High 2014-12-01 Not applicable No public exploit Integer underflow in the ksba_oid_to_str function in Libksba before 1.3.2, as used in GnuPG, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted OID in a (1) S/MIME message or (2) ECC based OpenPGP data, which triggers a buffer overflow.
CVE-2014-5270 Low 2014-10-10 Not applicable No public exploit Libgcrypt before 1.5.4, as used in GnuPG and other products, does not properly perform ciphertext normalization and ciphertext randomization, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to conduct key-extraction attacks by leveraging the ability to collect voltage data from exposed metal, a different vector than CVE-2013-4576.
CVE-2014-4617 Medium 2014-06-25 Not applicable No public exploit The do_uncompress function in g10/compress.c in GnuPG 1.x before 1.4.17 and 2.x before 2.0.24 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via malformed compressed packets, as demonstrated by an a3 01 5b ff byte sequence.
CVE-2013-4576 Low 2013-12-20 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG 1.x before 1.4.16 generates RSA keys using sequences of introductions with certain patterns that introduce a side channel, which allows physically proximate attackers to extract RSA keys via a chosen-ciphertext attack and acoustic cryptanalysis during decryption. NOTE: applications are not typically expected to protect themselves from acoustic side-channel attacks, since this is arguably the responsibility of the physical device. Accordingly, issues of this type would not normally receive a CVE identifier. However, for this issue, the developer has specified a security policy in which GnuPG should offer side-channel resistance, and developer-specified security-policy violations are within the scope of CVE.
CVE-2013-4402 Medium 2013-10-28 Not applicable No public exploit The compressed packet parser in GnuPG 1.4.x before 1.4.15 and 2.0.x before 2.0.22 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite recursion) via a crafted OpenPGP message.
CVE-2013-4351 Medium 2013-10-10 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG 1.4.x, 2.0.x, and 2.1.x treats a key flags subpacket with all bits cleared (no usage permitted) as if it has all bits set (all usage permitted), which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended cryptographic protection mechanisms by leveraging the subkey.
CVE-2013-4242 Low 2013-08-19 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG before 1.4.14, and Libgcrypt before 1.5.3 as used in GnuPG 2.0.x and possibly other products, allows local users to obtain private RSA keys via a cache side-channel attack involving the L3 cache, aka Flush+Reload.
CVE-2012-6085 Medium 2013-01-24 Not applicable No public exploit The read_block function in g10/import.c in GnuPG 1.4.x before 1.4.13 and 2.0.x through 2.0.19, when importing a key, allows remote attackers to corrupt the public keyring database or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted length field of an OpenPGP packet.
CVE-2010-2547 High 2010-08-05 Not applicable No public exploit Use-after-free vulnerability in kbx/keybox-blob.c in GPGSM in GnuPG 2.x through 2.0.16 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a certificate with a large number of Subject Alternate Names, which is not properly handled in a realloc operation when importing the certificate or verifying its signature.
CVE-2008-1530 High 2008-03-27 Not applicable No public exploit GnuPG (gpg) 1.4.8 and 2.0.8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted duplicate keys that are imported from key servers, which triggers "memory corruption around deduplication of user IDs."
CVE-2007-1263 Medium 2007-03-06 Not applicable Working exploit published GnuPG 1.4.6 and earlier and GPGME before 1.1.4, when run from the command line, does not visually distinguish signed and unsigned portions of OpenPGP messages with multiple components, which might allow remote attackers to forge the contents of a message without detection.
CVE-2006-6169 Medium 2006-11-29 Not applicable No public exploit Heap-based buffer overflow in the ask_outfile_name function in openfile.c for GnuPG (gpg) 1.4 and 2.0, when running interactively, might allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via messages with "C-escape" expansions, which cause the make_printable_string function to return a longer string than expected while constructing a prompt.
CVE-2006-3746 Medium 2006-07-28 Not applicable Working exploit published Integer overflow in parse_comment in GnuPG (gpg) 1.4.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via a crafted message.
CVE-2006-3082 Medium 2006-06-19 Not applicable Working exploit published parse-packet.c in GnuPG (gpg) 1.4.3 and 1.9.20, and earlier versions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (gpg crash) and possibly overwrite memory via a message packet with a large length (long user ID string), which could lead to an integer overflow, as demonstrated using the --no-armor option.
CVE-2005-0366 Medium 2005-05-02 Not applicable No public exploit The integrity check feature in OpenPGP, when handling a message that was encrypted using cipher feedback (CFB) mode, allows remote attackers to recover part of the plaintext via a chosen-ciphertext attack when the first 2 bytes of a message block are known, and an oracle or other mechanism is available to determine whether an integrity check failed.