High CWE-78 CVEs
35 CVEs, 5 exploited, 34 protected by Waratek
Overview 35 matches · 34 protected · 5 exploited · 4 CISA KEV · 9 public PoC · 7 EPSS ≥ 0.5
Protected by Waratek
34
97.1%
Rule in development
0
0.0%
Mitigation candidate
0
0.0%
No exploit published
1
2.9%
blocked by ARMR today
34
97.1%
partly blocked
0
0.0%
not blocked
1
2.9%
not established
0
0.0%
unrecorded
0
0.0%
split by
peak 8 / year
20151
Protected by Waratek1
High1
blocked by ARMR today1
No public exploit1
20161
Protected by Waratek1
High1
blocked by ARMR today1
Working exploit published1
20171
Protected by Waratek1
High1
blocked by ARMR today1
Exploited1
20183
Protected by Waratek3
High3
blocked by ARMR today3
No public exploit3
20193
Protected by Waratek3
High3
blocked by ARMR today3
Exploited1
Proof of concept only2
20208
Protected by Waratek8
High8
blocked by ARMR today8
Exploited1
Working exploit published1
No public exploit6
20210
20228
Protected by Waratek8
High8
blocked by ARMR today8
Exploited1
No public exploit7
20231
Protected by Waratek1
High1
blocked by ARMR today1
No public exploit1
20240
20251
No exploit published1
High1
not blocked1
No public exploit1
20268
Protected by Waratek8
High8
blocked by ARMR today8
Exploited1
Proof of concept only1
No public exploit6
201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
| CVE | Severity | Published▾ | Status | Exploitation | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-82804 | High | 2026-09-29 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | The scriptPath parameter is incorporated into a /bin/sh -c command without sufficient neutralization of shell metacharacters, allowing shell command substitution and execution. An authenticated user can exploit this behavior by creating a resource whose filename contains shell command substitution syntax, such as $(...), and subsequently supplying the resulting path to the Alert Script plugin's /test-send endpoint. When the alert script is executed, the shell interprets the injected command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the DolphinScheduler service process. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.4.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.3, which fixes the issue. |
| CVE-2026-91006 | High | 2026-09-28 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Apache Karaf's instance-management service (InstanceServiceImpl) builds the command line used to launch a child Karaf JVM by string concatenation, then executes it through /bin/sh (Unix) or cscript (Windows). The caller-supplied javaOpts value is spliced into that string unquoted. A javaOpts value containing shell metacharacters (;, |, `, $(...)) is interpreted by the shell instead of being passed to the JVM as an option, giving arbitrary OS command execution as the Karaf process user. Reachable via the shell commands instance:create, instance:start, instance:restart, instance:change-opts, and the equivalent InstanceMBean JMX operations (createInstance, startInstance, changeJavaOpts, cloneInstance). Mitigation * Set karaf.secured.command.compulsory.roles=admin in etc/system.properties to close the fail-open gap for all unconfigured command scopes. * Restrict which principals can reach instance:* commands and InstancesMBean via etc/users.properties role assignments. * Treat javaOpts passed to instance:create/instance:start/instance:change-opts/InstancesMBean as untrusted input only from fully-trusted operators. |
| CVE-2026-84675 | High | 2026-09-02 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | OS command injection vulnerability in Jenkins TICS Plugin 2025.1.1 and earlier allows attackers able to control build environment variable values to execute arbitrary commands on the agent running the build. |
| CVE-2026-55673 | High | 2026-08-28 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | PowSyBl (Power System Blocks) is a framework to build power system oriented software. Prior to 7.2.2, UnixLocalCommandExecutor and WindowsLocalCommandExecutor concatenate command arguments and environment variables into strings interpreted through bash -c or cmd /c without sufficient escaping. Attacker-controlled values reaching UnixLocalCommandExecutor.execute, WindowsLocalCommandExecutor.execute, LocalComputationManager.execute, ParallelLoadFlowActionSimulator.run, ActionSimulatorTool.run, AmplModelRunner.run, or AmplModelRunner.runAsync can break out of the intended command and execute arbitrary shell commands as the JVM user. The affected itools paths include action-simulator with task-count, security-analysis with external, and dynamic-security-analysis. Downstream CLI tools, libraries, REST front ends, and multi-tenant grid-analysis services that forward less-trusted contingency identifiers or computation parameters into these APIs can expose the injection remotely. This issue is fixed in version 7.2.2. |
| CVE-2026-67340 | High | 2026-08-01 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | ArcadeDB before 26.7.2 (arcadedb-engine) allows trigger scripts to look up host classes in java.lang.* (via Java.type) because ScriptTriggerExecutor adds java.lang.* to the allowed packages. An authenticated user with UPDATE_SCHEMA permission can create a JavaScript trigger that invokes java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec() (or ProcessBuilder), achieving OS command execution when the trigger fires. |
| CVE-2026-35582 | High | 2026-04-18 | Protected by Waratek | Proof of concept only | Emissary is a P2P based data-driven workflow engine. In versions 8.42.0 and below, Executrix.getCommand() is vulnerable to OS command injection because it interpolates temporary file paths into a /bin/sh -c shell command string without any escaping or input validation. The IN_FILE_ENDING and OUT_FILE_ENDING configuration keys flow directly into these paths, allowing a place author who can write or modify a .cfg file to inject arbitrary shell metacharacters that execute OS commands in the JVM process's security context. The framework already sanitizes placeName via an allowlist before embedding it in the same shell string, but applies no equivalent sanitization to file ending values. No runtime privileges beyond place configuration authorship, and no API or network access, are required to exploit this vulnerability. This is a framework-level defect with no safe mitigation available to downstream implementors, as Executrix provides neither escaping nor documented preconditions against metacharacters in file ending inputs. This issue has been fixed in version 8.43.0. |
| CVE-2026-35581 | High | 2026-04-07 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Emissary is a P2P based data-driven workflow engine. Prior to 8.39.0, the Executrix utility class constructed shell commands by concatenating configuration-derived values — including the PLACE_NAME parameter — with insufficient sanitization. Only spaces were replaced with underscores, allowing shell metacharacters (;, |, $, `, (, ), etc.) to pass through into /bin/sh -c command execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.39.0. |
| CVE-2026-34197 | High | 2026-04-07 | Protected by Waratek | Exploited | Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ. Apache ActiveMQ Classic exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery URI that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.4 or 6.2.3, which fixes the issue |
| CVE-2025-64140 | High | 2025-10-29 | No exploit published | No public exploit | Jenkins Azure CLI Plugin 0.9 and earlier does not restrict which commands it executes on the Jenkins controller, allowing attackers with Item/Configure permission to execute arbitrary shell commands. |
| CVE-2023-24422 | High | 2023-01-26 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | A sandbox bypass vulnerability involving map constructors in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1228.vd93135a_2fb_25 and earlier allows attackers with permission to define and run sandboxed scripts, including Pipelines, to bypass the sandbox protection and execute arbitrary code in the context of the Jenkins controller JVM. |
| CVE-2022-40635 | High | 2022-09-13 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of Crafter CMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via Groovy Sandbox Bypass. |
| CVE-2022-40634 | High | 2022-09-13 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of Crafter CMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via FreeMarker SSTI. |
| CVE-2022-33891 | High | 2022-07-18 | Protected by Waratek | Exploited | The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1. |
| CVE-2022-33140 | High | 2022-06-15 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | The optional ShellUserGroupProvider in Apache NiFi 1.10.0 to 1.16.2 and Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0 to 1.16.2 does not neutralize arguments for group resolution commands, allowing injection of operating system commands on Linux and macOS platforms. The ShellUserGroupProvider is not included in the default configuration. Command injection requires ShellUserGroupProvider to be one of the enabled User Group Providers in the Authorizers configuration. Command injection also requires an authenticated user with elevated privileges. Apache NiFi requires an authenticated user with authorization to modify access policies in order to execute the command. Apache NiFi Registry requires an authenticated user with authorization to read user groups in order to execute the command. The resolution removes command formatting based on user-provided arguments. |
| CVE-2022-25175 | High | 2022-02-15 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Pipeline: Multibranch Plugin 706.vd43c65dec013 and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs for the readTrusted step, allowing attackers with Item/Configure permission to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller through crafted SCM contents. |
| CVE-2022-25174 | High | 2022-02-15 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 552.vd9cc05b8a2e1 and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs for Pipeline libraries, allowing attackers with Item/Configure permission to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller through crafted SCM contents. |
| CVE-2022-25173 | High | 2022-02-15 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2648.va9433432b33c and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs when reading the script file (typically Jenkinsfile) for Pipelines, allowing attackers with Item/Configure permission to invoke arbitrary OS commands on the controller through crafted SCM contents. |
| CVE-2022-20617 | High | 2022-01-12 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Docker Commons Plugin 1.17 and earlier does not sanitize the name of an image or a tag, resulting in an OS command execution vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission or able to control the contents of a previously configured job's SCM repository. |
| CVE-2020-26217 | High | 2020-11-16 | Protected by Waratek | Working exploit published | XStream before version 1.4.14 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution.The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to run arbitrary shell commands only by manipulating the processed input stream. Only users who rely on blocklists are affected. Anyone using XStream's Security Framework allowlist is not affected. The linked advisory provides code workarounds for users who cannot upgrade. The issue is fixed in version 1.4.14. |
| CVE-2020-2276 | High | 2020-09-16 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Selection tasks Plugin 1.0 and earlier executes a user-specified program on the Jenkins controller, allowing attackers with Job/Configure permission to execute an arbitrary system command on the Jenkins controller as the OS user that the Jenkins process is running as. |
| CVE-2020-2261 | High | 2020-09-16 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Perfecto Plugin 1.17 and earlier executes a command on the Jenkins controller, allowing attackers with Job/Configure permission to run arbitrary commands on the Jenkins controller |
| CVE-2020-11977 | High | 2020-09-15 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | In Apache Syncope 2.1.X releases prior to 2.1.7, when the Flowable extension is enabled, an administrator with workflow entitlements can use Shell Service Tasks to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution. |
| CVE-2020-7712 | High | 2020-08-30 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | This affects the package json before 10.0.0. It is possible to inject arbritary commands using the parseLookup function. |
| CVE-2020-2200 | High | 2020-06-03 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins Play Framework Plugin 1.0.2 and earlier lets users specify the path to the `play` command on the Jenkins master for a form validation endpoint, resulting in an OS command injection vulnerability exploitable by users able to store such a file on the Jenkins master. |
| CVE-2020-1956 | High | 2020-05-22 | Protected by Waratek | Exploited | Apache Kylin 2.3.0, and releases up to 2.6.5 and 3.0.1 has some restful apis which will concatenate os command with the user input string, a user is likely to be able to execute any os command without any protection or validation. |
| CVE-2020-2159 | High | 2020-03-09 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins CryptoMove Plugin 0.1.33 and earlier allows attackers with Job/Configure access to execute arbitrary OS commands on the Jenkins master as the OS user account running Jenkins. |
| CVE-2019-10392 | High | 2019-09-12 | Protected by Waratek | Proof of concept only | Jenkins Git Client Plugin 2.8.4 and earlier and 3.0.0-rc did not properly restrict values passed as URL argument to an invocation of 'git ls-remote', resulting in OS command injection. |
| CVE-2019-5475 | High | 2019-09-03 | Protected by Waratek | Proof of concept only | The Nexus Yum Repository Plugin in v2 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution when instances using CommandLineExecutor.java are supplied vulnerable data, such as the Yum Configuration Capability. |
| CVE-2019-0232 | High | 2019-04-15 | Protected by Waratek | Exploited | When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/). |
| CVE-2018-19907 | High | 2018-12-06 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | A Server-Side Template Injection issue was discovered in Crafter CMS 3.0.18. Attackers with developer privileges may execute OS commands by Creating/Editing a template file (.ftl filetype) that triggers a call to freemarker.template.utility.Execute in the FreeMarker library during rendering of a web page. |
| CVE-2017-1000393 | High | 2018-01-26 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Jenkins 2.73.1 and earlier, 2.83 and earlier users with permission to create or configure agents in Jenkins could configure a launch method called 'Launch agent via execution of command on master'. This allowed them to run arbitrary shell commands on the master node whenever the agent was supposed to be launched. Configuration of this launch method now requires the Run Scripts permission typically only granted to administrators. |
| CVE-2017-1000502 | High | 2018-01-24 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | Users with permission to create or configure agents in Jenkins 1.37 and earlier could configure an EC2 agent to run arbitrary shell commands on the master node whenever the agent was supposed to be launched. Configuration of these agents now requires the 'Run Scripts' permission typically only granted to administrators. |
| CVE-2017-3506 | High | 2017-04-24 | Protected by Waratek | Exploited | Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.0, 12.2.1.1 and 12.2.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N). |
| CVE-2015-7611 | High | 2016-06-07 | Protected by Waratek | Working exploit published | Apache James Server 2.3.2, when configured with file-based user repositories, allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via unspecified vectors. |
| CVE-2014-3576 | High | 2015-08-14 | Protected by Waratek | No public exploit | The processControlCommand function in broker/TransportConnection.java in Apache ActiveMQ before 5.11.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (shutdown) via a shutdown command. |