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Including CVEs outside Waratek scope✕Oracle product: Oracle Fusion Middleware / mod_security (ModSecurity)✕
Overview 4 matches · 0 in Waratek scope · 0 protected · 0 exploited · 0 CISA KEV · 0 public PoC · 0 EPSS ≥ 0.5
4matches 0in Waratek scope0.0% 0protected0.0% 0exploited0.0% 0CISA KEV0.0% 0public PoC0.0% 0EPSS ≥ 0.50.0%
Protected by Waratek 0 0.0% Rule in development 0 0.0% Mitigation candidate 0 0.0% No exploit published 0 0.0% Outside Waratek scope 0 0.0% Not applicable 4 100.0% Withdrawn CVE 0 0.0%
Critical 0 0.0% High 2 50.0% Medium 2 50.0% Low 0 0.0% None 0 0.0% Unknown 0 0.0%
blocked by ARMR today 0 0.0% partly blocked 0 0.0% not blocked 4 100.0% not established 0 0.0% unrecorded 0 0.0%
Exploited 0 0.0% Working exploit published 0 0.0% Proof of concept only 3 75.0% Forecast only 0 0.0% No public exploit 1 25.0%
split by peak 1 / month
Not applicable: 4 Medium: 2High: 2 not blocked: 4 No public exploit: 1Proof of concept only: 3
May 251 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Proof of concept only1 Jun 251 Not applicable1 High1 not blocked1 Proof of concept only1 Jul 251 Not applicable1 Medium1 not blocked1 No public exploit1 Aug 251 Not applicable1 Medium1 not blocked1 Proof of concept only1
May 25Jun 25Jul 25Aug 25
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CVE Severity Published▾ Status Exploitation Description
CVE-2025-54571 Medium 2025-08-06 Not applicable Proof of concept only ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. In versions 2.9.11 and below, an attacker can override the HTTP response’s Content-Type, which could lead to several issues depending on the HTTP scenario. For example, we have demonstrated the potential for XSS and arbitrary script source code disclosure in the latest version of mod_security2. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.12.
CVE-2025-52891 Medium 2025-07-02 Not applicable No public exploit ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. In versions 2.9.8 to before 2.9.11, an empty XML tag can cause a segmentation fault. If SecParseXmlIntoArgs is set to On or OnlyArgs, and the request type is application/xml, and at least one XML tag is empty (eg <foo></foo>), then a segmentation fault occurs. This issue has been patched in version 2.9.11. A workaround involves setting SecParseXmlIntoArgs to Off.
CVE-2025-48866 High 2025-06-02 Not applicable Proof of concept only ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions prior to 2.9.10 contain a denial of service vulnerability similar to GHSA-859r-vvv8-rm8r/CVE-2025-47947. The `sanitiseArg` (and `sanitizeArg` - this is the same action but an alias) is vulnerable to adding an excessive number of arguments, thereby leading to denial of service. Version 2.9.10 fixes the issue. As a workaround, avoid using rules that contain the `sanitiseArg` (or `sanitizeArg`) action.
CVE-2025-47947 High 2025-05-21 Not applicable Proof of concept only ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions up to and including 2.9.8 are vulnerable to denial of service in one special case (in stable released versions): when the payload's content type is `application/json`, and there is at least one rule which does a `sanitiseMatchedBytes` action. A patch is available at pull request 3389 and expected to be part of version 2.9.9. No known workarounds are available.